yash Chopra

yash Chopra
yash Chopra ek project launch karte hue
janm	27 sitmbar 1932 Lahore, Punjab, british Bhaarat
mrutyu	21 October 2012 Mumbai, Maharashtra, Bhaarat
vyavasaaya	film nirdeshak, film nirmaata va patakatha lekhak
sakriya varsh	1959–2012
jeevanasaathi	Pamela Chopra (1970–2012)
santaan	aaditya Chopra udaya Chopra
rishtedaar	bee0 aara0 Chopra evam yash Chopra (bhaai)

yash Chopra (angreji: Yash Chopra janm: 27 sitmbar 1932 – mrutyu: 21 October 2012^[1]) hindi filmon ke ek prasiddh nirdeshak the. baad mein unhonne kuchh achhi filmon ka nirmaan bhi kiya. unhonne apne bhaai bee0 aara0 Chopra aur aai0 esa0 jauhar ke saath bataur sahaayak nirdeshak film jagat mein pravesh kiya. 1959 mein unhonne apni pehli film dhool ka fool banaayi thi. uske baad 1961 mein dharmaputr aayi. 1965 mein bani film vakt se unhein apaar shoharat haasil hui. unhein film nirmaan ke kshetr mein kai puraskaar va sammaan praapt hue. Bollywood jagat se film fair puraskaar, raashtreeya film puraskaar, daada saaheb faalke puraskaar ke atirikt Bhaarat sarkaar ne unhein 2005 mein bhaarateeya cinema mein unke yogadaan ke liye padm bhooshan se sammaanit kiya.

yash Chopra ka janm 27 sitmbar 1932 ko british Bhaarat mein Punjab praant ke aitihaasik nagar Lahore mein hua tha. unka poora naam yash raaj tha jismein se unhonne yash apna liya aur raaj ko raaj hi rahane diya. yasharaaj ne Mumbai aakar ek sahaayak nirdeshak ke roop mein apna kairiyr shuroo kiya. yeh kaam unhonne aai0 esa0 jauhar ke saath bataur unke sahaayak bankar kiya tha. baad mein unke bade bhaai bee0 aara0 Chopra ne, jo Mumbai mein pehle hi se sthaapit ho chuke the, unhein 1959 mein avaidh sambandhon ke bhaavon ko aagrut karne vaale naatak par aadhaarit film "dhool ka fool" ke nirdeshan ke saath svatantr roop se filmi kairiyr ki shuruaat karne mein sahaayata ki. iske pashchaat ek anya saamaajik naatak "dharmaputr" par aadhaarit film ka nirmaan 1961 mein karke ek aur dhamaaka kiya. in donon filmon ki safalta se protsaahit Chopra bhaaiyon ne anya bhi kai filmein unnees sau saath ke dashak mein banaayeen. 1965 mein "vakt" ki apaar lokapriyta se utsaahit hokar unhonne swayam ki film nirmaan company "yash raaj films" ki sthaapana 1973 mein kar daali.

1973 mein "daag" film banaane ke do saal baad hi 1975 mein "deevaar", 1976 mein "kabhi kabhi" aur 1978 mein "trishool" jaisi filmein banaakar abhineta ke roop mein unhonne Amitabh Bachchan ko Bollywood mein sthaapit kiya. 1981 mein "silsila", 1984 mein "mashaal" aur 1988 mein bani "vijay" unki yaadagaar filmon ke roop mein chihnit hain. 1989 mein unhonne vaanijyik aur sameekshakon ki drushti mein safal film "chaaaindani" ka nirmaan kiya jisne Bollywood mein hinsa ke yug ke ant aur hindi filmon mein sangeet ki vaapasi mein mahatvapoorn bhoomika nibhaayi.

1991 mein unhonne klaasikl film "lamhe" banaayi jise film jagat ke samast aalochakon dvaara aur swayam Chopra ki drushti mein unke sabse achhe kaam ke roop mein sveekaar kiya gaya. 1993 mein navodit kalaakaar Shahrukh Khan ko lekar banaayi gayi film "dar" ne unka saara dar door kar diya. 1997 mein "dil to paagal hai", 2004 mein "veerajaara" aur 2012 mein "jab tak hai jaan" ka nirmaan karke 2012 mein hi unhonne film-nirdeshan se apne sannyaas ki ghoshana bhi kar di thi. chalachitr nirmaan aur vitran company ke roop mein yash raaj films 2006 se lagaataar Bhaarat ki sabse badi film-company hai. yahi naheen, yash Chopra ji "yash raaj studio" ke sansthaapak adhyaksh ke roop mein bhi jab tak Bollywood rahega, jaane jaayeinge.

unka filmi kairiyr paaainch dashakon se bhi adhik ka raha hai jismein unhonne 50 se adhik filmein Bollywood ko Dean. unhein hindi cinema ke itihaas mein ek aise film nirmaata ke roop mein jaana jaata hai jinhonne chhah baar raashtreeya film puraskaar aur kul milaakar gyaarah baar mein se chaar baar sarvashreshth nirdeshak ke liye film fair puraskaar mila. Bhaarat sarkaar ne unhein 2001 mein daada saaheb faalke puraskaar diya aur 2005 mein bhaarateeya cinema ke prati unke yogadaan ke liye padm bhooshan se sammaanit kiya.

bataur nirmaata

bataur nirdeshak

yash Chopra ji ke filmi yogadaan ko lekar kisi vyakti ne unki filmon ke naam ka upayog karte hue lamha-lamha sheershak se ek kaavyaatmak tippani ki hai:

lamha-lamha chala kiye bas yahi silsile.
fool, dhool ki deevaaron par naye khile.

vakt ke trishoolon se pada jab kabhi saahas dheela,
badha turat lekar mashaal jeevan josheela,

kabhi-kabhi to ittafaak se daag bhi mile.
lamha-lamha chala kiye bas yahi silsile..

kabhi raah mein takaraaye jab kaale patthar,
chhod diya tab parampara ka saara hi dar,

koshish ran mein itni, aisi jor ki bani,
mili vijay fir bikhr gayi har jagah chaaaindani,

mite aadmi-insaanon ke sabhi faasale.
lamha-lamha chala kiye bas yahi silsile..

lamha-lamha chala kiye bas yahi silsile...

• 1990 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "chaandani" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1994 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "dar" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1996 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "dilvaale dulhaniya le jaaenge" (nirmaata) ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1998 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film "dil to paagal hai" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 2005 sarvashreshth lokapriya film "veer - jaara" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1990 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "chaandani" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1994 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "dar" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1996 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film, "dilvaale dulhaniya le jaaenge" (nirmaata) ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 1998 mein sarvashreshth lokapriya film "dil to paagal hai" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |
• 2005 sarvashreshth lokapriya film "veer - jaara" ke liye raashtreeya film puraskaar |

Filmfare Awards

• 1965, Filmfare Best Director Award, Waqt
• 1969, Filmfare Best Director Award, Ittefaq
• 1973, Filmfare Best Director Award, Daag
• 1975, Filmfare Best Director Award, Deewar
• 1991, Filmfare Best Movie Award, Lamhe
• 1995, Filmfare Best Movie Award, Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge
• 1997, Filmfare Best Movie Award, Dil To Pagal Hai
• 2004, Filmfare Best Movie Award, Veer-Zaara
• 2006, Filmfare Power Award
• 2007, Filmfare Power Award
• 2008, Filmfare Power Award

Honours and recognitions

In addition to France's highest civilian honour, Legion of Honour,^[2] he is the first Indian to be honored at BAFTA in 59-year history of the academy.^[3]

Other honors:

Handpicked by the British Film Institute for a book written by Rachel Dwyer in their 'World Directors Series'. This book showcases the glorious five-decade career of Yash Chopra.^[4]

• Padma Bhushan in 2005.
• Pusan International Film Festival - Asian Filmmaker of the Year, 2009^[5]
• Honoured along with the Egyptian comedy superstar Adel Imam and the Oscar-winning actor Morgan Freeman as the Asian, Arab and Hollywood honorees in the Dubai International Film Festival "In the Spotlight", which honors the work of eminent actors, producers and directors from around the world for their distinguished service to the film industry.^[6]
• Honoured by the Swiss Government for rediscovering Switzerland and recently, he was presented a Special Award by Ursula Andress on behalf of the Swiss Government.^[7]
• Currently on the Advisory Board of the Information & Broadcasting Ministry of the Government of India.^[4]
• Founder Trustee of Film Industry Welfare Trust established in the year 1996.^[4]
• Vice President of the Film Producers' Guild of India for the last 10 years.^[7]
• Received the BBC Asia Awards twice – in 1998 and 2001 for his outstanding contribution in films.^[4]
• Dr. Dadabhai Naoroji Millennium Lifetime Achievement award in 2001.^[4]
• Certificate of Recognition from the British Tourist Authority and British Film Commission for promoting tourism in the UK through his films.^[4]
• Vocational Excellence Award by the Rotary Club^[4]
• Outstanding Achievement Awards by the apex bodies of Indian Industry – like the CII (Confederation of Indian Industry).^[4]
• He was honoured by the International Indian Film Academy (IIFA) at Malaysia for his outstanding contribution to Indian cinema.^[4]
• Honoured by NAASCOM (National Association of Software and Service Companies) and AIAI (All India Association of Industries) for his outstanding achievements.^[7]
• He has also been awarded the Priyadarshini Award for his outstanding contribution to Indian cinema.^[4]
• Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2001, the topmost and the highest honour given in the Indian film industry.^[4]
• He had been given the Maharastra state government's Raj Kapoor and V. Shantaram' Awards, in recognition of his impressive contributions to the Hindi film industry.^[8]
• Lifetime Achievement Award at the 4th Pune International Film Festival 2006 [P.I.F.F.]^[9]
• A lifetime membership to BAFTA for his contribution to the Indian film industry. He is the first Indian to be honored at BAFTA in 59-year history of the academy.^[3]
• Honorary Doctorate in Art by the Leeds Metropolitan University in Yorkshire^[10]
• FIAPF Award for Outstanding Achievement in Film at the 2008 Asia Pacific Screen Awards.
• Honorary Doctorate from the School of Oriental and African Studies, July 2010.^[11]
• National Kishore Kumar Award by the Government of Madhya Pradesh^[12]
• Swiss Ambassador's Award 2010 for his contribution in promoting 'Brand Switzerland' through his movies.^[13]

1. ↑ "Veteran filmmaker Yash Chopra dies at 80". IBN Live. 2012-10-21. http://ibnlive.in.com/news/veteran-filmmaker-yash-chopra-dies-at-80/301546-8-66.html. abhigman tithi: 2012-10-21.
2. ↑ Yash Chopra denies underworld money being used in Bollywood : Happenings News : ApunKaChoice.Com
3. ↑ ^{a aa} http://movies.indiainfo.com/newsbytes/yash-210706.html
4. ↑ ^{a aa i E u oo A ai O au k} "Entertainment Sector : FICCI". Archived from the original on 2007-04-03. http://web.archive.org/web/20070403123304/http://www.ficci.com/cvs/yash-entertainment.htm. abhigman tithi: 2011-09-07.
5. ↑ Yash Chopra honored at Pusan International Film Festival :: Businessofcinema.com
6. ↑ Yash Chopra honored at 2nd Dubai Film Festival
7. ↑ ^{a aa i} http://www.indiancinema-analysis.com/ta/yash.htm
8. ↑ Rajdutt, Yash Chopra receive V Shantaram and Raj Kapoor awards resp
9. ↑ Yash Chopra honored at P.I.F.F
10. ↑ Leeds University honours Bollywood icons : Bollywood News : ApunKaChoice.Com
11. ↑ SOAS Celebrates Largest Ever Graduation
12. ↑ Yash Chopra honoured with prestigious National Kishore Kumar Award
13. ↑ Yash Chopra felicitated with Swiss Ambassador's Award 2010