vaachaspati mishr

vaachaspati mishr (900 - 980 E) Bhaarat ke daarshanik the jinhone advait vedaant ka bhaamati naamak sampradaaya sthaapit kiya. vaachaspati mishr ne navya-nyaaya darshan par aarambhik kaarya bhi kiya jise mithila ke 13vi shati ke gangesh upaadhyaaya ne aage badhaaya.

vaachaspati mishr pratham mithila ke braahman the jo Bhaarat aur Nepal seema ke nikat madhubani ke paas andharaathaadhi gaaainv ke nivaasi the. inhone vaisheshik darshan ke atirikt anya sabhi paaaincho aastik darshanon par teeka likhi hai. unke jeevan ka vruttaant bahut kuchh nasht ho chuka hai. aisa maana jaata hai ki unki ek kruti ka naam unki patni bhaamati ke naam par rakha hai.

vaachaspati mishr pratham ne us samay ki hinduon ke lagbhag sabhi pramukh daarshanik sampradaayon ki pramukh krutiyon par bhaashya likhein hain. iske atirikt tatvabindu naamak ek mool granth bhi likha hai jo bhaashya naheen hai.

• 1. tattvavaishaaradi – yogabhaashya par teeka,
• 2. tattvakaumudi - saankhyakaarika par teeka,
• 3. nyaayasoochi nibndh – nyaayasootr sambandhi,
• 4. nyaayavaartiktaatparyateeka – nyaayavaartik par teeka,
• 5. nyaaya kanika – mandanamishr ke vidhivivek granth par teeka,
• 6. bhaamati - brahmasootr par teeka sarvaadhik maanya evam aadaraneeya
• 7. tattvasameeksha – brahmasiddhi granth ka teeka,
• 8. brahmasiddhi - vedaant vishyak granth
• 9. tattvabindu – shabdatattv tatha shabdabodh par aadhaarit laghu granth,

doosare vaachaspati mishr bhi mithila ke hi madhubani thaana ke samaul gaaainv ke nivaasi the. ye pandrahaveen sadi ke ant aur solahaveen sadi ke praarambh ke raaja bhairav Singh ke samakaaleen the jinka raajya 1515 tak tha aur fir raaja raamabhadr ke samay antim pustak likhi. jinki rachit 41 pustakein hain (10 darshan par aur 31 smruti par)

darshan par

1. nyaaya tatvalok

2. nyaaya sutroddhaar

3. nyaaya ratnaprakaash

4. pratyaksh nirnaya

5. shabd nirnaya

6. anumaan nirnaya

7. khandanoddhaar

8. gangesh ke tatvachintaamani par teeka

9. anumaanakhand par teeka

10. nyaaya -chintaamani prakaash shabd khandan par teeka

smruti par

1. krutya chintaamani

2. shuddhi chintaamani

3. teerth chintaamani

4. aachaar chintaamani

5. aanhik chintaamani

6. dvait chintaamani

7. neeti chintaamani (sanbhavat: navatol ke lootan jha ke saath, par koi paandulipi upalabdh naheen, kintu vivaad chintaamani mein iska sandarbh diya gaya hai)

8. vivaad chintaamani

9. vyavhaar chintaamani

10. shoodraachaar chintaamani

11. shraaddh chintaamani

12. tithi chintaamani

13. dvait nirnaya

14. mahaadaan nirnaya

15. vivaad nirnaya

16. shuddhi nirnaya

17. krutya mahaarnav

18. gaya shraaddh paddhati

19. chandan dhenu pramaan

20. dattak vidhi ya dattak putreshti yajnyaavidhi

21 . chhatr yogo dhut doshanti vidhi

22. shraaddh vidhi

23. gaya pattalak

24. teerth kalpalata

25. teerthalata

26 . shraaddhakalp

27. krutya pradeep

28. saar sangrah

29. pitrubhakti tarangini

? 30. vrat nirnaya ka poorvaardh

?? 31. ....

• vaachaspati mishr
• mithilaavibhooti vaachaspati mishr (pan sahadev jha)

• S.S. Hasurkar, Vāacaspati Miśara on Advaita Vedanta. Darbhanga: Nithila Institute of Post-Graduate Studies, 1958.
• Karl H. Potter, "Vāacaspati Miśara" (in Robert L. Arrington [ed.]. A Companion to the Philosophers. Oxford: Blackwell, 2001. ISBN 0-631-22967-1)
• J.N. Mohanty, Classican Indian Philosophy. Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield, 2000. ISBN 0-8476-8933-6
• V.N. Seshagiri Rao, Vāacaspati's Contribution to Advaita. Mysore: Samvit Publishers, 1984.