shaaharukh Khan
 |
|
|---|---|
 shaaharukh Khan chennai express ke sangeet udghaatan par |
|
| janm |
2 November 1965 nai Delhi, Bhaarat |
| rahavaas | Mumbai, Maharashtra, Bhaarat[1] |
| vyavasaaya | abhineta, nirmaata, telivijn mejbaan |
| sakriya varsh | 1988—aaabatak |
| jeevanasangi | Gauri Khan (1991—aaabatak) |
| santaan | 3 |
shaaharukh Khan (uchchaaran ['ʃaaaːaaɦaarəaax ˈaaxaːaan]; janm 2 November 1965), jinhein aksar Shahrukh Khan ke roop mein shreya diya jaata hai aur anaupachaarik roop mein esaaarake naam se sandarbhit kiya jaata, ek bhaarateeya film abhineta hai. aksar media mein inhein "Bollywood ka baadshah", "King Khan", "romance King" aur King of Bollywood naamon se pukaara jaata hai. Khan ne romaintik naatakon se lekar aikshan thriller jaisi shailiyon mein 75 hindi filmon mein abhinay kiya hai.[2][3][4][5] film udyog mein unke yogadaan ke liye unhonne tees naamaankanon mein se chaudah filmafeyar puraskaar jeete hain. ve aur dileep Kumar hi aise do abhineta hain jinhonne saath filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta ka puraskaar aath baar jeeta hai. 2005 mein Bhaarat sarkaar ne unhein bhaarateeya cinema ke prati unke yogadaan ke liye padm shri se sammaanit kiya.
arthashaastr mein upaadhi grahan karne ke baad inhone apne career ki shuruaat 1980 mein rangamanchon va kai telivijn dhaaraavaahikon se ki aur 1992 mein vyaapaarik drushti se safal film deevaana se film kshetr mein kadam rakha. is film ke liye unhein filmafeyar pratham abhinay puraskaar pradaan kiya gaya. iske pashchyaat unhonne kai filmon mein nakaaraatmak bhoomikaaen ada ki jinme dar (1993), baajeegar (1993) aur anjaam (1994) shaamil hai. ve kai prakaar ki bhoomikaaon mein dikhe va bhinn-bhinn prakaar ki filmon mein kaarya kiya jinme romance filmein, haasya filmein, khel filmein va aitihaasik drama shaamil hai.
unke dvaara abhineet gyaarah filmon ne vishvabhar mein 
1 billion ka vyavasaaya kiya hai. Khan ki kuchh filmein jaise dilvaale dulhaniya le jaayeinge (1995), kuchh kuchh hota hai (1998), devadaas (2002), chak de! India (2007), om shaanti om (2007), rab ne bana di jodi (2008) aur ra.van (2011) abatak ki sabse badi heet filmon mein rahi hai aur kabhi khushi kabhi gm (2001), kal ho na ho (2003), veer jaara (2006).
velth research farm vailth ex ke mutaabik King Khan pehle sabse Aamir bhaarateeya abhineta ban gaye hain. farm ne abhineta ki kul sampatti 3660 karod roopae aanki thi lekin ab 4000 karoङ bataai jaati hai .[6]
anukram
jeevani
praarambhik jeevan evam shiksha for Reeten soni
Khan ke maata pita pathaan mool ke the|[7][8][9] unke pita taaj mohammad Khan ek svatantrata senaani the aur unki maaain lateefa faatima major general shaahanavaaj Khan ki putri thi|[10]
Khan ke pita Hindustan ke vibhaajan se pehle peshaavar ke kissa kahaani baajaar se Delhi aae the,[11] haalaanki unki maaain Rawalpindi se aayeen thi|[12] Khan ki ek bahan bhi hain jinka naam hai shahanaaj aur jinhein pyaar se laalaarukh bulaate hain|[13][14] Khan ne apni schooli padhaai Delhi ke seint kolamba school se ki jahaaain vah kreeda kshetr, shaikshik jeevan aur naatya kala mein nipun the| school ki taraf se unhein "svord of onar" se navaaja gaya jo pratyek varsh sabse kaabil aur honahaar vidyaarthi evam khilaadi ko diya jaata tha| iske uparaant unhonne hansaraaj college se arthashaastr ki degree evam jaamiya miliya islaamiya vishvavidyaalaya se maas kamyunikeshan ki masters degree haasil ki|[15]
apne maata pita ke dehaant ke uparaant Khan 1991 mein Delhi se mumbai aa gaye| 1991 mein unka vivaah Gauri Khan ke saath hindu reeti rivaajon se hua|[16] unki teen santaan hain - ek putr aaryan (janm 1997) aur ek putri suhaana (janm 2000)|va putr Abraham.
abhinay
Khan ne abhinay ki shiksha prasidd rangamanch nirdeshak bairi John se Delhi ke theatre action group mein li| varsh 2007 mein John ne apne puraane shishya ke baare mein kaha,
" The credit for the phenomenally successful development and management of Shah Rukh's career goes to the superstar himself."(anuvaad - shaah rookh ke kairiyr ki asaadhaaran safalta ka saara shreya us hi ko jaata hai|)[17]
Khan ne apna kairiyr 1988 mein dooradarshan ke dhaaraavaahik "fauji" se praarambh kiya jisme unhonne komaando abhimnyu rai ka kirdaar ada kiya|[18] uske uparaant unhonne aur kai dhaaraavaahikon mein abhinay kiya jinme pramukh tha 1989 ka "sarkas"[19], jisme sarkas mein kaam karne vaale vyaktiyon ke jeevan ka varnan kiya gaya tha aur jo ajeej mirja dvaara nirdeshit tha| us hi varsh unhonne arundhati rai dvaara likhit angreji film "in vich eni givs it doj vans" mein ek chhota kirdaar nibhaaya| yeh film Delhi vishvavidyaalaya mein vidyaarthi jeevan par aadhaarit thi|
apne maata pita ki mrutyu ke uparaant 1991 mein Khan nai Delhi se mumbai aa gaye| Bollywood mein unka pratham abhinay "deevaana" film mein hua jo box office par safal ghoshit hui|[20] is film ke liye unhein filmafeyar ki taraf se sarvashreshth pratham abhinay ka award mila| unki agali film thi "maaya memasaab" jo nahi chali| 1993 ki hit film "baajeegar" mein ek hatyaare ka kirdaar nibhaane ke liye unhein apna pehla filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar mila| us hi varsh mein film "dar" mein ishk ke joonoon mein paagal aashik ka kirdaar ada karne ke liye unhein sarahaaya gaya| is varsh mein film "kabhi haaain kabhi na" ke liye unhein filmafeyar sameekshak sarvashreshth abhineta ke purooskaar se bhi sammaanit kiya gaya| 1994 mein Khan ne film "anjaam" mein ek baar fir junooni evam manorogi aashik ki bhoomika nibhaai aur iske liye unhein filmafeyar sarvashreshth khalanaayak ka purooskaar bhi praapt hua|
1995 mein unhonne aaditya Chopra ki pehli film "dil vaale dulhaniya le jaayeinge" mein mukhya bhoomika nibhaai| yeh film Bollywood ke itihaas ki sabse safal aur badi filmon mein se ek maani jaati hai| mumbai ke kuchh cinema gharon mein yeh 12 saalon se chal rahi hai|[21][22] is film ke liye unhein ek baar fir filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar haasil hua|
1996 unke liye ek niraashaajanak saal raha kyoonki usame unki saari filmein asafal raheen|[23] 1997 mein unhonne yash Chopra ki dil to paagal hai, subhaash ghai ki paradesh aur ajeej mirja ki yes boss jaisi filmon ke saath safalta ke kshetr mein fir kadam rakha|[24]
varsh 1998 mein karan johar ki bataur nirdeshak pehli film kuchh kuchh hota hai us saal ki sabse badi hit ghoshit hui aur Khan ko chauthi baar filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar haasil hua. isi saal unhein mani ratnam ki film dil se mein apne abhinay ke liye film sameekshakon se kaafi taareef mili aur yeh film Bhaarat ke baahar kaafi safal rahi.[25]
agala varsh unke liye kuchh khaas laabhakaari nahi raha kyoonki unki ek maatr film, baadshah, ka pradarshan smaraneeya nahi raha aur vah ausat vyaapaar hi kar paayi|[26] san 2000 mein aaditya Chopra ki mohabbatein mein unke kirdaar ko sameekshakon se bahut prashansa mili aur is film ke liye unhein apna doosra filmafeyar sameekshak sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar mila| us hi saal I unki film josh bhi hit hui| us hi varsh mein Khan ne Juhi Chawla aur ajeej mirja ke saath mil kar apni khud ki film nirmaan kampni, 'dreemj anlimitid', ki sthaapana ki| is kampni ki pehli film fir bhi dil hai hindustaani, jisme Khan aur Chawla donon ne abhinay kiya, box office pe jaadoo bikherane mein asamarth rahi| kamal hasan ki vivaadagrast film he Ram mein bhi Khan ne ek sahayogi bhoomika nibhaai jiske leeye unhein sameekshakon ne saraaha haalaanki yeh film bhi asafal shreni mein rahi.[23]
san 2001 mein Khan ne karan johar ke saath apni doosari film kabhi khushi kabhi gm ki, jo ek paarivaarik kahaani thi aur jismein anya bhi kai sitaare the. yeh film us varsh ki sabse badi hit filmon ki soochi mein shaamil thi. unhein apni film ashoka, jo ki aitihaasik samraat ashok ke jeevan par aadhaarit thi, ke leeye bhi prashansa mili lekin yeh film bhi naakaamiyaab rahi. san 2002 mein Khan ne sanjaya leela bhansaali ki dukhaant prem katha devadaas mein mukhya bhoomika ada ki jiske liye unhein ek baar fir filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar diya gaya| yeh sharat chandra chattopaadhyaaya ke upanyaas devadaas par aadhaarit teesari hindi film thi.
agale saal Khan ki do filmein release huin, chalte chalte aur kal ho na ho| chalte chalte ek ausat hit saabit hui[27] lekin kal ho na ho, jo ki karan johar ki teesari film thi, raashtriya aur antarraashtreeya donon hi baajaaron mein kaafi kaamiyaab rahi| is film mein Khan ne ek dil ke mareej ka kirdaar nibhaaya jo marne se pehle apne chaaron or khushiyaaain failaana chaahata hai aur is adaakaari ke liye unhein sarahaaya bhi gaya.[28]
2004 Khan ke liye ek aur mahatvapoorn varsh raha. is saal ki unki pehli film thi fraah Khan nirdeshit main hooain na, jo Khan dvaara sah-nirmit bhi thi| yeh film box office par ek badi hit siddh hui| unki agali film thi yash Chopra krut veer jaara, jo us saal ki sabse kaamayaab film thi aur jisme Khan ko apne abhinay ke liye kai award aur bahut prashansa mili.[krupaya uddharan jodein] unki teesari film thi aashutosh govaarikr nirdeshit svadesh, jo darshakon ko cinema-gharon mein laane mein toh safal na ho saki lekin usamein Khan ke Bhaarat laute ek apravaasi bhaarateeya ki bhoomika ko sarahaaya gaya aur Khan ne apna chhathavaaain filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar jeeta.[29]
san 2005 mein unki ekamaatr film paheli (jo ki amol paalekar dvaara nirdeshit thi) box office par asafal rahi haala ki usame Khan ke abhinay ko sarahaaya gaya|[30] 2006 mein Khan ek baar fir karan johar ki film kabhi alvida na kehna mein dekhe gaye jo ek atinaatakeeya film thi| is film ne Bhaarat mein toh safalta praapt ki hi, saath hi saath yeh videsh mein sabse safal hindi film bhi ban gayi|[31] us hi varsh Khan ne 1978 ki hit film Don ki reemek Don mein bhi abhinay kiya jo ek badi hit siddh hui|[32]
2007 mein Khan ki do filmein I hai - chak de! India aur Om shaanti Om | chak de! India mein Khan bhaarateeya mahila hockey team ke coach ke kirdaar mein nazar aate hain jinka lakshya hai Bhaarat ko vishv cup dilvaana| is kirdaar ki liye Khan ko sameekshakon se toh khaasi prashansa mili hi hai saath hi saath yeh film ek vishaal hit bhi siddh hui hai|[33] 2007 ki doosari film Om shaanti Om mein bhi nazar aae ye faraah Khan ki shaaharukh Khan ke saath doosari film hai| ismein Khan ne dohari bhoomika nibhaai | pehla kirdaar om ek junior kalaakaar hai aur ek haadase mein maara jaata hai aur doosra ek naami abhineta om Kapoor hai | ye film bhi 2007 ki ek safal film thi.
pramukh filmein
- vistaarit soochi ke liye aaiemadeebi dekhein
| varsh | film | charitra | tippani |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | deevaana | raaja sahaai | |
| chamatkaar | sundar shreevaastav | ||
| raajoo ban gaya jeintalamain | raajoo (raaj maathur) | ||
| dil aashana hai | karan | ||
| 1993 | maaya memasaab | lalit | |
| King ankal | anil | ||
| baajeegar | Ajay sharma/viki malhotra | ||
| dar | Rahul Mehra | ||
| 1994 | kabhi haaain kabhi na | suneel | |
| anjaam | vijay agnihotri | ||
| 1995 | dilvaale dulhaniya le jaayeinge | raaj malahotra | |
| oh daarling ! ye hai India | hero | ||
| raamajaane | raamajaane | ||
| trimoorti | romi Singh | ||
| karan arjun | arjun | ||
| jmaana deevaana | Rahul malhotra | ||
| guddoo | guddoo bahaadur | ||
| 1997 | dil to paagal hai | Rahul | |
| paradesh | arjun saagar | ||
| 1998 | kuchh kuchh hota hai | Rahul khanna | |
| dil se | amarakaant varma | ||
| 2000 | mohabbatein | raaj aaryan | |
| 2001 | ashoka | ashok | |
| kabhi khushi kabhi gm | Rahul raayachand | ||
| 2002 | devadaas | devadaas mukharji | |
| 2003 | kal ho na ho | aman maathur | |
| chalte chalte | raaj maathur | ||
| 2004 | svadesh | mohan bhaargav | |
| veer jaara | veer prataap sih | ||
| main hooain na | Ram sharma | ||
| 2005 | paheli | kishnalaal | |
| 2006 | kabhi alvida na kehna | Dave saran | |
| Don | vijay, Don | ||
| 2007 | chak de indiya | kabeer Khan | |
| om shaanti om | om prakaash maakheeja, om Kapoor | ||
| 2008 | rab ne bana di jodi | surindar saahani, raaj | |
| 2009 | billoo | superstar saahir Khan | |
| luck bye chaans | |||
| 2010 | doolha mil gaya | pavan raaj gaaaindhi | |
| maai name ij Khan | rijvaan Khan | ||
| 2011 | ra.van | ji.van | |
| Don 2 | Don | ||
| 2012 | jab tak hai jaan | samar aanand | |
| 2013 | chennai express (2013 film) | Rahul | |
| 2014 | haippi new iyar | Charlie | |
| 2015 | dilvaale | kaali |
naamaankan aur puraskaar
- 2011 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - maai name ij Khan
- 2007 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - chak de! India
- 2005 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - svadesh
- 2003 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - devadaas
- 1999 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - kuchh kuchh hota hai
- 1998 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - dil to paagal hai
- 1996 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - dilvaale dulhaniya le jaayeinge
- 1994 - filmafeyar sarvashreshth abhineta puraskaar - baajeegar
sandarbh
- ↑ "Bandra Muslims to defend SRK, Mannat from Sena". mid de. 4 fravari 2011. http://www.mid-day.com/news/2010/feb/040210-bandra-muslims-defend-srk.htm. abhigman tithi: 30 October 2011.
- ↑ "Acting, not romance, is my forte: Shah Rukh Khan". TimesofIndia. 7 November 2012. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. http://archive.is/2yxEF. abhigman tithi: 7 November 2012.
- ↑ "The Global Elite – 41: Shahrukh Khan". Newsweek. 20 December 2008. http://www.newsweek.com/id/176325. abhigman tithi: 24 December 2008.
- ↑ profile_1_bollywood-indian-cinema-shah-rukh-khan?_s=PM: SHOWBIZ "The King of Bollywood". CNN Entertainment. CNN. 5 fravari 2008. http://articles.cnn.com/2008-02-05/entertainment/SRK. profile_1_bollywood-indian-cinema-shah-rukh-khan?_s=PM: SHOWBIZ. abhigman tithi: 25 June 2011.
- ↑ Saner, Emine (4 August 2006). world "King of Bollywood". the gaardiyn (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2006/aug/04/india. world. abhigman tithi: 25 June 2011.
- ↑ "bhaarateeya ameeron mein shumaar hue shaaharookh, jaanein kitni hai prauparti?". patrika samaachaar samooh. 4 sitanmbar 2014. http://www.patrika.com/news/shahrukh-khan-now-makes-it-to-richest-indians-list/1027424. abhigman tithi: 4 sitanmbar 2014.
- ↑ Nachgaana: Three hours with Shah Rukh Khan
- ↑ ABPL Group: Shah Rukh, Dilip Kumar invited to Pakistan
- ↑ Afghanland: Afghans of Guyana
- ↑ "Badshah a Reeten Soni and dinner". telegraphindia.com. http://www.telegraphindia.com/1040531/asp/frontpage/story_3313328.asp. abhigman tithi: 12 March 2007.
- ↑ "Rediff News Gallery: The Shahrukh Connection". http://specials.rediff.com/news/2004/may/31sl02.htm.
- ↑ A Hundred Horizons by Sugata Bose, 2006 USA, p136
- ↑ "Tehelka". http://www.tehelka.com/story_main27.asp?filename=Ne100307_I_m_doing_CS.asp&id=2.
- ↑ "Bollywoodgate". http://www.bollywoodgate.com/indian-actors/shah-rukh-khan.html.
- ↑ "Bollywood Blitz". http://www.bollywoodblitz.com/stars/SRK/index.shtml.
- ↑ "SRK - 'Badshah' of Bollywood". http://living.oneindia.in/celebrity/srk-badshah-of-bollywood.html.
- ↑ "Shahrukh's teacher gives him the credit". http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=f9c017a9-918d-45bf-9162-f147e9fec513&MatchID1=4502&TeamID1=2&TeamID2=6&MatchType1=1&SeriesID1=1122&PrimaryID=4502&Headline='Theatre+is+at+an+all-time+low+in+Delhi'.
- ↑ "The camera chose Shah Rukh Khan". http://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/television/2002/october/32887.htm.
- ↑ "bbc.co.uk". Shahrukh goes global. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2204900.stm. abhigman tithi: 7 september 2007.
- ↑ "BoxOfficeIndia.Com". Archived from the original on 2006-04-08. http://web.archive.org/20060408044054/www.boxofficeindia.com/1992.htm.
- ↑ [1][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ "´aDDLJ´ Enters The Twelfth Year At The Theaters!". planetbollywood.com. http://www.planetbollywood.com/displayArticle.php?id=011307064804. abhigman tithi: 14 January 2007.
- ↑ a aa [2][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ [3][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ "boxofficeindia.com". Dil se performs better. Archived from the original on 2005-12-23. http://web.archive.org/20051223014121/www.boxofficeindia.com/overseas.htm. abhigman tithi: July 21 2007.
- ↑ [4][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ [5][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ [6][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ [7][mrut kadiyaaain]
- ↑ "boxofficeindia.com". Archived from the original on 2006-02-12. http://web.archive.org/20060212103931/www.boxofficeindia.com/2005.htm.
- ↑ "boxofficeindia.com". Archived from the original on 2006-03-26. http://web.archive.org/20060326011123/www.boxofficeindia.com/2006.htm.
- ↑ "BoxOfficeIndia.com". Archived from the original on 2006-03-26. http://web.archive.org/20060326011123/www.boxofficeindia.com/2006.htm.
- ↑ "Boxofficeindia.com". Boxofficeindia.com. http://www.boxofficeindia.com. abhigman tithi: 2012-01-29.