saahitya
kisi bhaasha ke vaachik aur likhit (shaastrasamooh) ko saahitya kah sakte hain. duniya mein sabse puraana vaachik saahitya hamein aadivaasi bhaashaaon mein milta hai. is drushti se aadivaasi saahitya sabhi saahitya ka mool srot hai.
bhaarateeya saahitya
bhaarateeya vaaङagamaya ko kaal ki drushti se nimnalikhit bhaagon mein vibhkt kiya gaya hai -
| saahitya | vasantasanpaat | kaal avadhi | kaal |
|---|---|---|---|
| rigved | mrugashira | 6000-4000 BC | praacheen |
| shatapath braahman | rohini | 2500 BC | praacheen |
| atharvaved taittareeyasanhita baudhaayan shrautasootr | kruttika | 1330-800 BC | praacheen |
| vedaaङag jyotish vaaraahamihir | bharini | 1200 BC | praacheen |
| mahaabhaarat | ashvini | 540 BC | praacheen |
| vaisheshik darshan | ? | 600 BC | madhya |
| buddhaavataar | ? | 500 BC | madhya |
| kautilya arthashaastr | ? | 300 BC | madhya |
| aaryabhat | ? | 499 AD | madhya |
| bhaaskar dviteeya | ? | 1114 AD | madhya |
| samaraaङagan sootradhaar | ? | 1100 AD | madhya |
| 20veen shataabdi | poorvaabhaadrapada | 1900 AD | arvaacheen (Modern) |
Bhaarat ka sanskrut saahitya rigved se aarambh hota hai. vyaas, vaalmeeki jaise pauraanik rishiyon ne mahaabhaarat evam raamaayan jaise mahaakaavyon ki rachana ki. bhaas, kaalidaas evam anya kaviyon ne sanskrut mein naatak likhe.
bhakt saahitya mein avadhi mein Goswami tulaseedaas, bruj bhaasha mein sooradaas, maaravaadi mein meera baai, khadeeboli mein (?) kabeer, rasakhaan, maithili mein vidyaapati aadi pramukh hain . avadhi ke pramukh kaviyon mein ramai kaaka suprasiddh kavi hain.
hindi saahitya mein katha, kahaani aur upanyaas ke lekhan mein premachand ka mahaan yogadaan hai.
greek saahitya mein homar ke iliyd aur odasi vishvaprasiddh hain. angreji saahitya mein shekspiyr ka naam kaun naheen jaanta.
inhein bhi dekhein
- hindi saahitya
- aadivaasi saahitya
- bhaarateeya saahitya
- paashchaatya saahitya
- saahitya ka itihaas
baahari kadiyaaain
- saahitya ke baare mein
- saahityik nibndh (Google pustak ; lekhak - ganapatichndr gupt)
- saahitya siddhaant (Google pustak)
- saahityaanusheelan (Google pustak ; lekhak - Dr dayaashankar shukl)
- saahitya kya hai? (saahityaalochan, hindi chittha)
- saahitya kya hai? - aachaarya sanjeev varma 'salil'
- samakaaleen hindi saahitya ki jaal-patrika 'abhivyakti'
- saahitya, sanskruti aur bhaasha antaraashtreeya manch srujanagaatha
- hindi kaavya
- hindi saahitya prashnottari (Google pustak ; lekhika - vibha devasare)
- Google's category on literature in Hindi
- Wikisource
- A popular site to read Hindi poems and articles in Devnagri script
- Indan English Literature
- bhaarateeya saahitya ka jaal-pustakaalaya evam lekhakon aur kaviyon ke baare mein jaankaari ke liye sampoorn srot 'pustak'
- saahitya mein moolyabodh - dau॰ harekrushn meher
 |
yeh lekh ek aadhaar hai. aap ise badhaakar vikipeediya ki sahaayata kar sakte hain. |