roosi bhaasha

roosi
рaуaсaсaкaиaй яaaзaaыaaк (russkiy yazyk)
uchchaaran	[ˈaarusʲaakʲaaɪaaj jɪaaˈaazɨaak]
boli jaati hai	roosi sangh, Belarus, laataviya, lithuaaniya, estoniya, kajaakistaan, kirgistaan, ukraaina, jaarjiya, armeeniya, ajrabaijaan, maaldova, Germany, sanyukt raajya America, Canada, taajikistaan, ujbekistaan
kul bolne vaale	30 - 35 karod
bhaasha parivaar	— roosi
bhaasha koot
ISO 639-1	`ru`
ISO 639-2	`rus`
ISO 639-3	`rus`
soochana: is panne par yooneekod mein a॰adha॰ava॰ (I pi A) chinh ho sakte hain.

vishv mein roosi bhaasha ka prasaar

roosi bhaasha (roosi : рaуaсaсaкaиaй яaaзaaыaaк,rooskiy yajeek) - poorvi slaavik bhaashaaon mein sarvaadhik prachalit bhaasha hai. roosi Europe ki ek pramukh bhaasha to hai hi, vishv ki pramukh bhaashaaon mein bhi is ka vishesh sthaan hai, haalaaainki bhaugolik drushti se roosi bolne vaalon ki adhiktar sankhya Europe ki bajaay Asia mein nivaas karti hai.

roosi bhaasha roosi sangh ki aadhikaarik bhaasha hai. iske atirikt Belarus, kajaakistaan, kirgistaan, ukraaini svaayatt jantantra kreemiya, jaurjiyaai asveekrut jantantra abkhaajiya aur dakshini osetiya, maldaaviyaai asveekrut jantantra traansaneestriya (neestar ka kshetr) aur svaayatt jantantra gagaoojiya naamak deshon aur janatantron mein roosi bhaasha sahaayak aadhikaarik bhaasha ke roop mein sveekaar ki gayi hai.

roosi bhootapoorv soviyt sangh ke sabhi 15 soviyt samaajavaadi janatantron ki raajakeeya bhaasha thi. san 1991 mein soviyt sangh ke vightan ke baad bhi in sabhi aadhunik svatantr deshon mein apni-apni raashtreeya bhaashaaon ke saath-saath paraspar aapasi vyavahaar ke liye sampark bhaasha ke roop mein roosi bhaasha ka prayog kiya jaata hai. in 15 deshon mein rahane vaale nivaasiyon mein se bhi adhikaansh ki maatrubhaasha roosi hi hai.

vishv ke vibhinn deshon mein (isaraail, Germany, sanyukt raajya amareeka, Canada, Turkey, Australia ityaadi) jahaaain kaheen bhi bhootapoorv soviyt sangh ya roos ke pravaasi base hue hain, vahaaain kai jagahon par roosi patra-patrikaaeain prakaashit hoti hain, roosi bhaasha mein radio aur dooradarshan kaam karte hain tatha schoolon mein roosi sikhaai jaati hai. kuchh varsh pehle tak poorvi yooropiyaai deshon ke schoolon mein roosi bhaasha videshi bhaasha ke roop mein padhaai jaati thi. kul mila kar vishv mein roosi bhaasha bolne vaalon ki sankhya 30 - 35 karod hai, jis mein se 16 karod log ise apni maatrubhaasha maanate hain. iske aadhaar par roosi sansaar ki bhaashaaon mein paaainchave sthaan par hai aur vah sanyukt raashtra (UN) ki 5 aadhikaarik bhaashaaon mein se ek hai.

anukram

lipi

roosi sirilik lipi (puraani slaav varnamaala) mein likhi jaati hai:

roosi varnamaala

bade akshar	chhote akshar	uchchaaran	tippani
А	а	aa
Б	б	b
В	в	va
Г	г	g
Д	д	the
Е	е	ye
Ж	ж	jh	uchchaaran angreji "pleasure" ki /s/ jaisa hai.
З	з	za
И	и	E
Й	й	ya
К	к	k
Л	л	l
М	м	m
Н	н	na
О	о	O
П	п	p
Р	р	rr
С	с	s
Т	т	t
У	у	oo
Ф	ф	f	.
Х	х	kh	uchchaaran hindi ke 'khraab' aur 'khtara' jaisa hai.
Ц	ц	ts
Ч	ч	ch
Ш	ш	sh
Щ	щ	shsh Moscow mein aam taur par uchchaaran "shsh" hai
Ъ	ъ	-	kathor chinh.
Ы	ы	i
Ь	ь	ya	mrudu chinh
Э	э	A
Ю	ю	you
Я	я	ya

А а
/a/

Б б
/b/

В в
/v/

Г г
/g/

Д д
/d/

Е е
/ye/

Ё ё
/yo/

Ж ж
/sh/

З з
/j/

И и
/i/

Й й
/y/

К к
/k/

Л л
/l/

М м
/m/

Н н
/n/

О о
/O/

П п
/p/

Р р
/rr/

С с
/s/

Т т
/t/

У у
/u/

Ф ф
/f/

Х х
/kh/

Ц ц
/ts/

Ч ч
/ch/

Ш ш
/sh/

Щ щ
/shch/

Ъ ъ
/kathor chinh/

Ы ы
/kathor i/

Ь ь
/mrudu chinh/

Ю ю
/yu/

Я я
/ya/

roosi bhaasha ki ginti

roosi mein sankhya	hindi arth
odíaan	ek
dva	do
tri	teen
chety're	chaar
pyat'	paaainch
shest'	chh:
sem'	saat
vóaasem'	aath
déaavyat'	nau
déaasyat'	das

^[1]

sandarbh

↑ Numbers in Million-Speaker Languages

inhein bhi dekhein

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