nyaayavaakya

yeh lekh ek aadhaar hai. aap ise badhaakar vikipeediya ki sahaayata kar sakte hain. the va b

nyaayavaakya ya 'sillogijm' (syllogism) (yoonaani: σaaυaaλaaλaaοaaγaaιaaσaaμaaόaaς – "conclusion," "inference") ek vishesh prakaar ka tark karne ka tareeka hai jismein do anya kathanon (premises) ke aadhaar par teesara kathan (anumaan ya nishkarsh /proposition) nikaala jaata hai.

arastoo ne sillojijm ko is prakaar paribhaashit kiya hai - "vah shaastraarth (discourse) jismein kuchh cheejein (satya) maan lene ke baad inse kuchh naya aur bhinn cheej vyutpann hoti hai, kyonki cheenje hi aisi hain."

(In Aristotle's Prior Analytics, he defines syllogism as "a in which, certain things having been supposed, something different from the things' supposed results of necessity because these things are so." (24b18–20))

paramparaagat roop se sillogijm hi nigmanaatmak anumaan ka aadhaar raha hai. (aagamanaatmak anumaan ke liye naheen, jismein baar-baar ke prekshanon ke aadhaar par naya nishkarsh nikaala jaata hai). freg (Frege) ke krutiyon ke kaaran sillojijm ka kv bajaay 'prediket laujik' ka prayog kiya jaane laga.

• nyaaya (drushtaant vaakya)
• bhaarateeya nyaayashaastr

• Aristotle's Prior Analytics: the Theory of Categorical Syllogism an annotated bibliography on Aristotle's syllogistic
• Abbreviatio Montana article by Prof. R. J. Kilcullen of Macquarie University on the medieval classification of syllogisms.
• The Figures of the Syllogism is a brief table listing the forms of the syllogism.
• www.fibonicci.co.uk/syllogisms some fun syllogism tests/quizzes
• Syllogistic Reasoning in Buddhism - Example & Worksheet