nepaalabhaasha
nepaalabhaasha, nepaali bhaasha se bhinn bhaasha hai ; inmein bhramit na hon.
| bhaasha ka naam | ||
|---|---|---|
| boli jaati hai | — | |
| kshetr | — | |
| kul bolne vaale | — | |
| bhaasha parivaar | —
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| bhaasha koot | ||
| ISO 639-1 | None | |
| ISO 639-2 | –tankan | |
| ISO 639-3 | – | |
| soochana: is panne par yooneekod mein a॰adha॰ava॰ (I pi A) chinh ho sakte hain. | ||
Nepal bhaasha ('nevaari' athva 'Nepal bhaay') Nepal ki ek pramukh bhaasha hai. yeh bhaasha cheeni-tibbati bhaasha-parivaar ke antargat tibbati-barmeli samooh me sanyojit hai. yeh devanaagari lipi me bhi likhi jaane waali ek maatr cheeni-tibbati bhaasha hai. yeh bhaasha dakshin Asia ki sabse praacheen itihaas waali tibbati-barmeli bhaasha hai aur tibbati barmeli bhaasha mein chauthi sabse praacheen kaal se upayog mein laai jaane waali bhaasha.
yeh bhaasha 14veen shataabdi se lekar 18veen shataabdi ke ant tak Nepal ki prashaasanik bhaasha thi.
anukram
vargeekaran
yeh bhaasha cheeni-tibbati bhaasha parivaar ke antargat tibbati-barmeli samooh me sanyojit hai.
lipi
Nepal bhaasha bahut si lipiyon mein likhi jaati hai. inmein pramukh lipiyaan hain - ranjana, prachalit, braahmi, bhoojiaingol, devanaagari aadi. ye sabhi lipiyaaain baaen se daaen taraf likhi jaati hai. in sabhi lipiyon mein svaramaala aur vyanjanamaala naamak do prakaar ke akshar hote hai.
vikaas kram
Nepal bhaasha kaathamaandoo ki mool bhaasha hai. is bhaasha ka utpatti-sthaan kaathamaandoo hi hai. kaathamaandoo me kiraant shaasan ke samay me is bhaasha par kiraanti bhaasha ka prabhaav pada. Tibet ke saath shataavdiyon ke vyaapaarik sambandhon ke kaaran is bhaasha me tibbati bhaasha ka bhi ullekhya prabhaav dikhta hai. lichhavi kaal aur mall kaal me sanskrut tatha shaahakaal me nepaali bhaasha ka prabhaav bhi is bhaasha me dikhne laga.
tibbati-barmeli bhaasha parivaar ki bhaasha hone ke baavajood varsho tak bhaaropeli bhaasha ke sambandh ne Nepal bhaasha ka svaroop vishesh roop se naamapad thoda bhaaropeli jaisa bana diya hai.
nepaali midiya me niji kshetr ki bhaageedaari ke baad is bhaasha ke vikaas ko gati mili hai.
saahitya
Nepal bhaasha saahitya ke aarambh ka koi aitihaasik pramaan naheen hai. iska vikaas aur vistaar lichhavi tatha mall kaal me hone ke tathya ki us samay me rachit vibhinn naatak, geet, kaavya tatha tatkaaleen shilaalekh pushti karte hai.
Nepal bhaasha ke mahaakavi siddhidaas mahaaju hain.
saahityakaar
- jayant varma
- luntabhadr bajraachaarya
- jaya prakaash mall
- siddhidaas mahaaju
- siddhichran shreshth
- shukraraaj Joshi shaastri
- chittadhar "hrudaya"
- dhoosvaan saayami
- baasu paasa
kuchh shavd tatha vaakya
| Nepal bhaasha | hindi |
|---|---|
| jvajalapa | namaste |
| chhigu naan chhu kh? | aap ka naam kya hai? |
| jigu naan _____ kh | mera naam ______ hai |
| nhugu dan ya bhintuna ! | shubh nootan varsh! |
| yama | maan |
| abu | pita |
| aji | daadi, naani, maataamahi |
| aja | daada, naana, pitaamahi |
| paasa | mitr |
| guthi | sanstha |
| chhein | ghar, gruh |
| manu | puroosh, maanav |
| vaas | aushadhi |
| bukhan | samaachaar |
| pyaakhan | nrutya |
| dabali | rangamanch |
| laayakoo | Rajbhavan |
| jyaas: | kaaryalaya |
| pas:/ pasal | dookaan, aapan |
| chook | aangan |
| nhepoo | mastishk |
| noog | hrudaya |
| l / na | jal, paani |