mrunaal sen
| mrunaal sen মaaৃaaনaaাaaল সaaেaaন |
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
150px mrunaal sen |
||||||||||||||
| janm |
May 14, 1923 fareedapur, poorvi Bengal, british Bhaarat |
|||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
mrunaal sen (baangla: মaaৃaaণaaাaaল সaaেaaন mrunaal shen) bhaarateeya filmon ke prasiddh nirmaata va nirdeshak hain. inki adhiktar filmein baangla bhaasha mein hain. unka janm fareedapur naamak shahar mein (jo ab bangala desh mein hai) mein 14 May 1923 mein hua tha. haaiskool ki pareeksha utteern karne baad unhonne shahar chhod diya aur Kolkata mein padhne ke liye aa gaye. vah bhautik shaastr ke vidyaarthi the aur unhonne apni shiksha skotish church kaulej evam Calcutta university se poori ki. apne vidyaarthi jeevan mein hi ve vah communist party ke saanskrutik vibhaag se jud gaye. yadyapi ve kabhi is party ke sadasya naheen rahe par ipta se jude hone ke kaaran ve anek samaan vichaaron vaale saanskrutik ruchi ke logon ke parichay mein aa gaye |
anukram
praarambhik jeevan
sanyog se ek din film ke saundaryashaastr par aadhaarit ek pustak unke haath lag gayi. jiske kaaran unki ruchi filmon ki or badhi. iske baavajood unka rujhaan buddhijeevi raha aur medical riprejantetiv ki naukri ke kaaran Calcutta se door hona pada. yeh bahut jyaada samay tak naheen chala. ve vaapas aae aur Calcutta film studio mein dhvani tekneesheeyan ke pad par kaarya karne lage jo aage chalakar film jagat mein unke pravesh ka kaaran bana.
nirdeshan ka praarambh
1955 mein mrunaal sen ne apni pehli feature film 'raatabhor' banaai. unki agali film 'neel aakaasher neeche' ne unako sthaaneeya pehchaan di aur unki teesari film 'baaishe shraavan' ne unako antarraashtreeya prasiddhi dilaai.
Bhaarat mein samaantar cinema
paanch aur filmein banaane ke baad mrunaal sen ne Bhaarat sarkaar ki chhoti si sahaayata raashi se 'bhuvan shom' banaai, jisne unako bade filmkaaron ki shreni mein laakar khada kar diya aur unako raashtreeya evam antarraashtreeya khyaati pradaan ki. 'bhuvan shom' ne bhaarateeya film jagat mein kraanti la di aur kam bajaya ki yathaarthaparak filmon ka 'naya cinema' ya 'samaantar cinema' naam se ek naya yug shuroo hua.
saamaajik sandarbh aur unka raajanaitik prabhaav
iske uparaant unhonne jo bhi filmein banaayeen vah raajaneeti se prerit theen jiske kaaran ve maarksavaadi kalaakaar ke roop mein jaane gaye. vah samay poore Bhaarat mein raajaneetik utaar chadhaav ka samay tha. visheshakar Calcutta aur uske aaspaas ke kshetr isse jyaada prabhaavit the, jisne naksalavaadi vichaaradhaara ko janm diya. us samay lagaataar kai aisi filmein aayeen jismein unhonne madhyamavargeeya samaaj mein panapate asantosh ko aavaaj di. yeh nirvivaad roop se unka sabse rachanaatmak samay tha.
raashtreeya puraskaar
mrunaal sen ko Bhaarat sarkaar dvaara 1981 mein kala ke kshetr mein padm bhooshan se sammaanit kiya gaya tha. Bhaarat sarkaar ne unako 'padm vibhooshan' puraskaar evam 2005 mein 'daada saahab faalke' puraskaar pradaan kiya. unako 1998 se 200 tak maanak sansad sadasyata bhi mili. France sarkaar ne unako "kamaandar of the ort of ort endaletars" upaadhi se evam rashiyn sarkaar ne "order of freindaship" sammaan pradaan kiye.
vivran
- vah gebariyl gaarsiya maarkyooj ke mitr hain evam kai baar antarraashtreeya film samaaroh mein judge ke roop mein kaarya kar chuke hain.
- 2004 mein mrunaal sen ne apne oopar likhi pustak " olavej beeng baarn" prakaashit ki.
prasiddh filmein
- raatabhor
- neel aakaasher neeche
- baaishe shraavan
- punashch
- avashesh
- pratinidhi
- akaash kusum
- mateera maneesha
- bhuvan shom
- ichha puraan
- interview
- ek adhoori kahaani
- Calcutta 1971
- badaarik
- koras
- mrugaya
- oka uri katha
- parasuraam
- ek din pratidin
- aakaaler sandhaane
- chalachitr
- khaarij
- khandahar
- jeinnasis
- ek din achaanak
- city laaif-Calcutta bhaai L-daraado
- mahaapruthvi
- antareen
- 100 iyars of cinema
- aamaar bhuvan
sandarbh
 bangaali cinema ka itihaas 
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||