kaakori kaand

kaakori-kaand ke kraantikaari
sabse oopar Ram prasaad 'bismil' evam Ashfaq ulla khaaain neeche group photo mein kramash: 1.yogeshachandr chatarji, 2.premakrushn khanna, 3.mukundi laal, 4.vishnusharan dublish, 5.sureshachandr Bhattacharya, 6.raamakrushn khatri, 7.manmathanaath gupt, 8.Rajkumar sinha, 9.thaakur roshaanasinh, 10.pan0 raamaprasaad 'bismil', 11.raajendranaath laahidi, 12.govindacharan car, 13.raamadulaare trivedi, 14.raamanaath paandeya, 15.shacheendranaath saanyaal, 16.bhoopendranaath saanyaal, 17.pranaveshakumaar chatarji

kaakori kaand (angreji: Kakori conspiracy) bhaarateeya svatantrata sangraam ke kraantikaariyon dvaara british raaj ke viruddh bhayankar yuddh chhedne ki khatarnaak mansha se hathiyaar khareedne ke liye british sarkaar ka hi khajaana loot lene ki ek aitihaasik ghatna thi jo 9 August 1925 ko ghati.^[1] is train dakaiti mein Germany ke bane chaar maaujr pistaul kaam mein laaye gaye the.^[2] in pistaulon ki visheshata yeh thi ki inmein bat ke peechhe lakdi ka bana ek aur kunda lagaakar raayafal ki tarah upayog kiya ja sakta tha. Hindustan Republican aisosiyeshan ke keval das sadasyon ne is poori ghatna ko anjaam diya tha.

kraantikaariyon dvaara chalaae ja rahe aajaadi ke aandolan ko gati dene ke liye dhan ki tatkaal vyavastha ki jaroorat ke maddenajar shaahajahaaainpur mein hui baithak ke dauraan Ram prasaad bismil ne angreji sarkaar ka khajaana lootane ki yojana banaayi thi. is yojanaanusaar dal ke hi ek pramukh sadasya raajendranaath laahidi ne 9 August 1925 ko Lucknow jile ke kaakori railway station se chhooti "aath daaun sahaaranapur-Lucknow paisenjar train" ko chen kheench kar roka aur kraantikaari pandit Ram prasaad bismil ke netrutv mein Ashfaq ulla khaaain, pandit chandrashekhar aajaad va 6 anya sahayogiyon ki madad se samoochi train par dhaava bolte hue sarkaari khajaana loot liya. baad mein angreji hukoomat ne unki party Hindustan Republican aisosiyeshan ke kul 40 kraantikaariyon par samraat ke viruddh sashastr yuddh chhedne, sarkaari khajaana lootane va musaafiron ki hatya karne ka mukadama chalaaya jismein raajendranaath laahidi, pandit Ram prasaad bismil, Ashfaq ulla khaaain tatha thaakur roshan Singh ko mrutyu-dand (faaainsi ki saja) sunaayi gayi. is mukadamein mein 16 anya kraantikaariyon ko kam se kam 4 varsh ki saja se lekar adhiktam kaala paani (aajeevan kaaraavaas) tak ka dand diya gaya tha.

Hindustan prajaatantr sangh ki or se prakaashit ishtahaar aur uske samvidhaan ko lekar Bengal pahuainche dal ke donon neta- shacheendranaath saanyaal baaainkura mein us samay giraftaar kar liye gaye jab ve yeh ishtahaar apne kisi saathi ko post karne ja rahe the. isi prakaar yogeshachandr chatarji Kanpur se party ki meeting karke jaise hi haavada station par train se utare ki echa0aara0e0 ke samvidhaan ki dher saari pratiyon ke saath pakad liye gaye aur unhein hajaareebaag jail mein band kar diya gaya.

sarkaari khajaana lootane ka nirnaya

donon pramukh netaaon ke giraftaar ho jaane se Ram prasaad 'bismil' ke kandhon par uttar pradesh ke saath-saath Bengal ke kraantikaari sadasyon ka uttaradaayitv bhi aa gaya. bismil ka svabhaav tha ki ve ya to kisi kaam ko haath mein lete na the aur yadi ek baar kaam haath mein le liya to use poora kiye bagair chhodte na the. party ke kaarya hetu dhan ki aavashyakta pehle bhi thi kintu ab to vah aavashyakta aur bhi adhik badh gayi thi. kaheen se bhi dhan praapt hota na dekh unhonne 7 March 1925 ko bichpuri tatha 24 May 1925 ko dvaarakaapur mein do raajaneetik dakaitiyaaain daaleen to parantu unamein kuchh vishesh dhan unhein praapt na ho saka.

in donon dakaitiyon mein ek-ek vyakti mauke par hi maara gaya. isse bismil ki aatma ko atyadhik kasht hua. aakhirkaar unhonne yeh pakka nishchaya kar liya ki ve ab keval sarkaari khajaana hi looteinge, Hindustan ke kisi bhi rais ke ghar dakaiti bilkul na daaleinge.

kaakori kaand mein prayukt maaujar ki photo aise chaar maaujar is aikshan mein prayog kiye gaye the.

8 August ko Ram prasaad 'bismil' ke ghar par hui ek imarjensi meeting mein nirnaya lekar yojana bani aur agale hi din 9 August 1925 ko shaahajahaaainpur shahar ke railway station se bismil ke netrutv mein kul 10 log, jinmein shaahajahaaainpur se bismil ke atirikt Ashfaq ulla khaaain, muraari sharma tatha banavaari laal, Bengal se Rajendra laahidi, shacheendranaath bakhshi tatha keshav chakravarti (chhadmanaam), banaaras se chandrashekhar aajaad tatha manmathanaath gupt evam auraiya se akele mukundi laal shaamil the; 8 daaun sahaaranapur-Lucknow passenger relagaadi mein savaar hue.

Germany ke maaujaron ka prayog

in kraantikaariyon ke paas pistaulon ke atirikt Germany ke bane chaar maaujar bhi the jinke bat mein kunda laga lene se vah chhoti aatometik raayafal ki tarah lagta tha aur saamane vaale ke man mein bhaya paida kar deta tha. in maaujaron ki maarak kshamata bhi adhik hoti thi un dinon ye maaujar aaj ki e0ke0-47 raayafal ki tarah charchit hua karte the. Lucknow se pehle kaakori railway station par ruk kar jaise hi gaadi aage badhi, kraantikaariyon ne chen kheenchakar use rok liya aur guard ke dibbe se sarkaari khajaane ka baksa neeche gira diya. pehle to use kholne ki koshish ki gayi kintu jab vah naheen khula to Ashfaq ulla khaaain ne apna maaujar manmathanaath gupt ko pakada diya aur hathauda lekar baksa todne mein jut gaye.

asaavadhaani se durghatana

manmathanaath gupt ne utsukataavash maaujar ka traigar daba diya jisse chhooti goli Ahmad Ali naam ke musaafir ko lag gayi. vah mauke par hi dher ho gaya. sheeghrataavash chaaaindi ke sikkon va noton se bhare chamade ke thaile chaadaron mein baaaindhakar vahaaain se bhaagane mein ek chaadar vaheen chhoot gayi. agale din akhbaaron ke maadhyam se yeh khabar poore sansaar mein fail gayi. british sarkaar ne is train dakaiti ko gambheerata se liya aur see0aai0dee0 inspector tasadduk husain ke netrutv mein skautalaind ki sabse tej tarraar police ko iski jaaainch ka kaam saunp diya.

khufiya pramukh Khan bahaadur tasadduk husain ne poori chhaanabeen aur tahakeekaat karke barataaniya sarkaar ko jaise hi is baat ki pushti ki ki kaakori train dakaiti kraantikaariyon ka ek suniyojit shadyantr hai, police ne kaakori kaand ke sambandh mein jaankaari dene va shadyantr mein shaamil kisi bhi vyakti ko giraftaar karavaane ke liye inaam ki ghoshana ke saath ishtihaar sabhi pramukh sthaanon par laga diye jiska parinaam yeh hua ki police ko ghatnaasthal par mili chaadar mein lage dhobi ke nishaan se is baat ka pata chal gaya ki chaadar shaahajahaaainpur ke kisi vyakti ki hai. shaahajahaaainpur ke dhobiyon se poochhane par maaloom hua ki chaadar banaaraseelaal ki hai. bismil ke saajheedaar banaaraseelaal se milkar police ne is dakaiti ka saara bhed praapt kar liya. police ko usase yeh bhi pata chal gaya ki 9 August 1925 ko shaahajahaaainpur se Ram prasaad 'bismil' ki party ke kaun-kaun log shahar se baahar gaye the aur ve kab-kab vaapas aaye? jab khufiya taur se is baat ki poori pushti ho gayi ki Ram prasaad 'bismil', jo Hindustan prajaatantr sangh (echa0aara0e0) ka leedar tha, us din shahar mein naheen tha to 26 sitmbar 1925 ki raat mein bismil ke saath samooche Hindustan se 40 logon ko giraftaar kar liya gaya.

girftaar vyakti

is aitihaasik maamale mein 40 vyaktiyon ko Bhaarat bhar se giraftaar^[3] kiya gaya tha. giraftaari ke sthaan ke saath unke naam is prakaar hain:

• Agra se

1. chandradhar jauhari
2. chandrabhaal jauhari

• Allahabad se

1. sheetala sahaaya
2. jyotishankar Dixit
3. bhoopeindranaath saanyaal

• urai se

1. veerabhadr tivaari

• banaaras se

1. manmathanaath gupt
2. daamodarasvaroop seth
3. raamanaath paande
4. devadatt Bhattacharya
5. indravikram Singh
6. mukundi laal

• Bengal se

1. shacheendranaath saanyaal
2. yogeshachandr chatarji
3. raajendranaath laahidi
4. sharatachandr guha
5. kaalidaas Bose

• eta se

1. baabooraam varma

• haradoi se

1. bhairon Singh

• jabalapur se

1. pranaveshakumaar chatarji

• Kanpur se

1. raamadulaare trivedi
2. gopi mohan
3. Rajkumar sinha
4. sureshachandr Bhattacharya

• Lahore se

1. mohanalaal Gautam

• Lakhimpur se

1. haranaam sundaralaal

• Lucknow se

1. govindacharan car
2. shacheendranaath vishvaas

• Mathura se

1. shivcharan laal sharma

• Meerut se

1. vishnusharan dublish

• poona se

1. raamakrushn khatri

• raayabareli se

1. banavaari laal

• shaahajahaaainpur se

1. raamaprasaad bismil
2. banaarasi laal
3. laala haragovind
4. premakrushn khanna
5. indubhooshan mitra
6. thaakur roshan Singh
7. raamadatt shukla
8. madanalaal
9. raamaratn shukla

baad mein girftaar

faraar kraantikaariyon mein se do ko police ne baad mein girftaar kiya tha. unke naam va sthaan nimn hain: ^[4]

• Delhi se

1. Ashfaq ulla khaaain

• Bhaagalpur se

1. shacheendranaath bakhshi

uparokt 40 vyaktiyon mein se teen log shacheendranaath saanyaal baaainkura mein, yogeshachandr chatarji haavada mein tatha raajendranaath laahidi dakshineshvar bam visfot maamale mein Calcutta se pehle hi giraftaar ho chuke the aur do log Ashfaq ulla khaaain aur shacheendranaath bakhshi ko tab giraftaar kiya gaya jab mukhya kaakori shadyantr case ka faisala ho chuka tha. in donon par alag se poorak mukadama daayar kiya gaya.

das mein se paaainch faraar

kaakori-kaand mein keval 10 log hi vaastavik roop se shaamil hue the, police ki or se un sabhi ko bhi is case mein naamajad kiya gaya. in 10 logon mein se paaainch - chandrashekhar aajaad, muraari sharma, keshav chakravarti (chhadmanaam), Ashfaq ulla khaaain va shacheendr naath bakhshi ko chhodkar, jo us samay tak police ke haath naheen aaye, shesh sabhi vyaktiyon par sarkaar banaam Ram prasaad bismil va anya ke naam se aitihaasik mukadama chala aur unhein 5 varsh ki kaid se lekar faaainsi tak ki saja hui. faraar abhiyukton ke atirikt jin-jin kraantikaariyon ko echa0 aara0 e0 ka sakriya kaaryakarta hone ke sandeh mein giraftaar kiya gaya tha unamein se 16 ko saakshya na milne ke kaaran riha kar diya gaya. special majistet ainuddeen ne pratyek kraantikaari ki chhavi kharaab karne mein koi kasar baaki naheen rakkhi aur case ko session court mein bhejane se pehle hi is baat ke pakke saboot va gavaah ekatr kar liye the taaki baad mein yadi abhiyukton ki taraf se koi appeal bhi ki jaaye to inmein se ek bhi bina saja ke chhootane na paaye.

Lucknow jail mein kaakori shadyantr ke sabhi abhiyukt kaid the. case chal raha tha isi dauraan basant panchami ka tyauhaar aa gaya. sab kraantikaariyon ne milkar tay kiya ki kal basant panchami ke din ham sabhi sar par peeli topi aur haath mein peela roomaal lekar court chaleinge. unhonne apne neta Ram prasaad 'bismil' se kaha- "pandit ji! kal ke liye koi fadkati hui kavita likhiye, use ham sab milkar gaayeinge." agale din kavita taiyaar thi^[5];

mera raing de basanti chola....
ho mera raing de basanti chola....

isi rang mein raing ke shiva ne maaain ka bandhan khola,
yahi rang haldeeghaati mein tha prataap ne ghola;
nav basant mein Bhaarat ke hit veeron ka yeh tola,
kis masti se pahan ke nikla yeh baasanti chola.

mera raing de basanti chola....
ho mera raing de basanti chola....

raing de basanti mein bhagatasinh ka yogadaan

amar shaheed bhagat Singh jin dinon Lahore jail mein band the to unhonne is geet mein ye panktiyaaain aur jodi theen:

isi rang mein bismil ji ne "vande-maataram" bola,
yahi rang Ashfaq ko bhaaya unka dil bhi dola;
isi rang ko ham maston ne, ham maston ne;
door firangi ko karne ko, ko karne ko;
lahoo mein apne ghola.

mera raing de basanti chola....
ho mera raing de basanti chola....

maaya! raing de basanti chola....
ho maaya! raing de basanti chola....
mera raing de basanti chola....

Ram prasaad 'bismil' bismil ajeemaabaadi ki yeh gajl^[6] kraantikaari jail se police ki laari mein adaalat jaate hue, adaalat mein magistrate ko chidhaate hue va adaalat se lautakar vaapas jail aate hue koras ke roop mein gaaya karte the. bismil ke balidaan ke baad to yeh rachana sabhi kraantikaariyon ka mantr ban gayi^[7]. jitni rachana yahaaain di ja rahi hai ve log utani hi gaate the.

paaainch faraar kraantikaariyon mein Ashfaq ulla khaaain ko Delhi aur shacheendr naath bakhshi ko Bhaagalpur se police ne us samay giraftaar kiya jab kaakori-kaand ke mukhya mukadame ka faisala sunaaya ja chuka tha. special judge je0 aara0 dabloo0 bainet ki adaalat mein kaakori shadyantr ka poorak mukadama darj hua aur 13 July 1927 ko in donon par bhi sarkaar ke viruddh saajish rachane ka sangeen aarop lagaate hue Ashfaq ulla khaaain ko faaainsi tatha shacheendranaath bakhshi ko aajeevan kaaraavaas ki saja suna di gayi.

sarkaari vakeel lene se inkaar

session judge ke faisale ke khilaaf 18 July 1927 ko avadh cheef court mein appeal daayar ki gayi. cheef court ke mukhya nyaayaadheesh sar Louis shart aur vishesh nyaayaadheesh mohammad raja ke saamane donon maamale pesh hue. jagatanaaraayan 'mulla' ko sarkaari paksh rakhane ka kaam saunpa gaya jabki sajaayaafta kraantikaariyon ki or se ke0see0 datt, jayakarananaath mishr va krupaashankar hajela ne kramash: raajendranaath laahidi, thaakur roshan Singh va Ashfaq ulla khaaain ki pairavi ki. Ram prasaad 'bismil' ne apni pairavi khud ki kyonki sarkaari kharche par unhein lakshmeeshankar mishr naam ka ek bada saadhaaran-sa vakeel diya gaya tha jisko lene se unhonne saaf mana kar diya.

safaai ki jordaar bahas

bismil ne cheef court ke saamane jab dhaaraapravaah angreji mein faisale ke khilaaf bahas ki to sarkaari vakeel jagatanaaraayan mulla ji bagalein jhaaainkate najar aaye. is par cheef Justice Louis shartas ko bismil se angreji mein yeh poochhana pada - "mistar raamaprasaad ! fraum bhich yooneevarsiti you haiv teken the degree of la ?" (Ram prasaad ! tumane kis vishvavidyaalaya se kaanoon ki degree li ?) is par bismil ne hains kar cheef Justice ko uttar diya tha - "eksakyooj mi sar ! A King mekar dajant rikvaayar aini degree." (kshama karein mahodaya ! samraat banaane vaale ko kisi degree ki aavashyakta naheen hoti.)

kaakori kaand ka mukadama Lucknow mein chal raha tha. pandit jagatanaaraayan mulla sarkaari vakeel ke saath urdoo ke shaayar bhi the. unhonne abhiyukton ke liye "muljimaan" ki jagah "mulaajim" shabd bol diya. fir kya tha pandit Ram prasaad 'bismil' ne tapaak se un par ye chuteeli fabti kasi: "mulaajim hamako mat kahiye, bada afsos hota hai; adaalat ke adab se ham yahaaain tashareef laae hain. palat dete hain ham mauje-havaadis apni jurrat se; ki humne aaaindhiyon mein bhi chiraag aksar jalaaye hain." unke kehne ka matlab spashth tha ki mulaajim ve (bismil) naheen, mulla ji hain jo sarkaar se tanakhvaah paate hain. ve (bismil aadi) to raajaneetik bandi hain at: unke saath tameej se pesh aayein. saath hi yeh taakeed bhi ki ki ve samudra tak ki laharein apne dussaahas se palatane ka dam rakhate hain; mukadame ki baaji palatana kaun cheej? itna bolne ke baad kiski himmat thi jo unke aage thaharata. mulla ji ko paseene chhoot gaye aur unhonne kanni kaatne mein hi bhalaai samajhi. ve chupachaap pichhle darvaaje se khisak liye. fir us din unhonne koi jirah ki hi naheen. aise haajirjabaab the bismil!

bismil ki bahas se sanasani

bismil dvaara ki gayi safaai ki bahas se sarkaari tabake mein sanasani fail gayi. mulla ji ne sarkaari vakeel ki haisiyat se pairavi karne mein aanaakaani ki. ataev adaalat ne bismil ki 18 July 1927 ko di gayi swayam vakaalat karne ki arji khaarij kar di. uske baad unhonne 76 prushth ki tarkapoorn likhit bahas pesh ki jise dekhkar judgeon ne yeh shanka vyakt ki ki yeh bahas bismil ne swayam na likhkar kisi vidhivetta se likhvaayi hai. antatogatva unheen lakshmeeshankar mishr ko bahas karne ki ijaajat di gayi jinhein lene se bismil ne mana kar diya tha. yeh bhi adaalat aur sarkaari vakeel jagatanaaraayan mulla ki mili bhagat se kiya gaya. kyonki agar bismil ko poora mukadama khud ladane ki chhoot di jaati to sarkaar nishchit roop se mukadama haar jaati.

kaakori kaand ke chaar amar balidaani: (baayein se) Rajendra laahidi, Ashfaq ulla khaaain, pandit Ram prasaad 'bismil' evam thaakur roshanasinh

22 August 1927 ko jo faisala sunaaya gaya uske anusaar Ram prasaad bismil, raajendranaath laahidi va Ashfaq ulla khaaain ko aai0pee0see0 ki dafa 121(A) va 120(bi) ke antargat aajeevan kaaraavaas tatha 302 va 396 ke anusaar faaainsi evam thaakur roshan Singh ko pehli do dafaaon mein 5+5 kul 10 varsh ki kadi kaid tatha agali do dafaaon ke anusaar faaainsi ka hukm hua. shacheendranaath saanyaal, jab jail mein the tabhi likhit roop se apne kiye par pashchaataap prakat karte hue bhavishya mein kisi bhi kraantikaari kaarravaai mein hissa na lene ka vachan de chuke the jiske aadhaar par unki umr-kaid barkaraar rahi. unke chhote bhaai bhoopendranaath saanyaal va banavaari laal ne apna-apna jurm kabool karte hue court ki koi bhi saja bhugatne ki andarateking pehle hi de rakhi thi isaliye unhonne appeal naheen ki aur donon ko 5-5 varsh ki saja ke aadesh yathaavat rahe. cheef court mein appeal karne ke baavajood yogeshachandr chatarji, mukundi laal va govindacharan car ki sajaayein 10-10 varsh se badhaakar umr-kaid mein badal di gayeen. sureshachandr Bhattacharya va vishnusharan dublish ki sajaayein bhi 7 varsh se badhaakar 10 varsh kar di gayi. raamakrushn khatri ko bhi 10 varsh ke kathor kaaraavaas ki saja barkaraar rahi.^[8] khoobsoorat haindaraaiting mein likhkar appeal dene ke kaaran keval pranavesh chatarji ki saja ko 5 varsh se ghataakar 4 varsh kar diya gaya. is kaand mein sabse kam saja (3 varsh) raamanaath paandeya^[9] ko hui. manmathanaath gupt, jinki goli se musaafir maara gaya, ki saja badhaakar 14 varsh kar di gayi^[10]. ek anya abhiyukt Ram dulaare trivedi ko is mukadamein mein paaainch varsh ke kathor kaaraavaas ki saja di gayi.^[8]

avadh cheef court ka faisala aate hi yeh khabar daavaanal ki tarah samooche Hindustan mein fail gayi. thaakur manajeet Singh Rathore ne sentral lejisletiv kaunsil mein kaakori kaand ke chaaro mrutyu-dand praapt kaidiyon ki sajaayein kam karke aajeevan kaaraavaas (umr-kaid) mein badalne ka prastaav pesh kiya. kaunsil ke kai sadasyon ne sar William moris ko, jo us samay sanyukt praant ke Governor hua karte the, is aashay ka ek praarthana-patra bhi diya ki in chaaro ki sajaaye-maut maaf kar di jaaye parantu usane us praarthana ko asveekaar kar diya. sentral kaunsil ke 78 sadasyon ne tatkaaleen vaayasaraaya va Governor general Edward fredarik lindale vud ko Shimla jaakar hastaakshar yukt memoriyl diya jis par pramukh roop se pan0 madan mohan maalaveeya, mohammad Ali jinna, ena0 see0 Kelkar, laala laajapat rai, govind vallabh pant aadi ne apne hastaakshar kiye the kintu vaayasaraaya par usaka bhi koi asar na hua.

maalaveeya ji ke prayaas vifal

iske baad madan mohan maalaveeya ke netrutv mein paaainch vyaktiyon ka ek pratinidhi mandal Shimla jaakar vaayasaraaya se dobaara mila aur unase yeh praarthana ki ki chooainki in chaaro abhiyukton ne likhit roop mein sarkaar ko yeh vachan de diya hai ki ve bhavishya mein is prakaar ki kisi bhi gatividhi mein hissa na leinge aur unhonne apne kiye par pashchaataap bhi prakat kiya hai at: uchch nyaayaalaya ke nirnaya par punarvichaar kiya ja sakta hai kintu vaayasaraaya ne unhein saaf mana kar diya.

privi kaunsil mein bhi appeal khaarij

antat: bairistar mohan laal Saxena ne privi kaunsil mein kshamaadaan ki yaachika ke dastaavej taiyaar karke inglaind ke vikhyaat vakeel esa0 ela0 polak ke paas bhijvaaye kintu landan ke nyaayaadheeshon va samraat ke vaidhaanik salaahakaaron ne us par yahi daleel di ki is shadyantr ka sootradhaar Ram prasaad 'bismil' bada hi khatarnaak aur peshevar aparaadhi hai use yadi kshamaadaan diya gaya to vah bhavishya mein isse bhi bada aur bhayankar kaand kar sakta hai. us sthiti mein barataaniya sarkaar ko Hindustan mein hukoomat karna asambhav ho jaayega. aakhirkaar nateeja yeh hua ki privi kaunsil mein bheji gayi kshamaadaan ki appeal bhi khaarij ho gayi.

• raajendranaath laahidi,
• Ashfaq ulla khaaain,
• Ram prasaad 'bismil',
• roshan Singh
• kaakori (mangal grah)

• dau॰ bhagavaanadaas maahaur kaakori shaheed smruti 1978 prakaashak: raamakrushn khatri kaakori shaheed arddhashataabdi samaaroh samiti 2 meinhdi bilding kesarabaag Lucknow 226001 (u0pra0)
• dau॰ ena0 see0 meharotra va maneesha tandan svatantrata aandolan mein shaahajahaaainpur janapad ka yogadaan 1995 shaheede-aajam pan0 Ram prasaad bismil trast shaahajahaanpur 242001 (u0pra0)
• madanalaal varma 'kraant' sarafaroshi ki tamanna 1997 praveen prakaashan 1/1079 E maharauli nai Delhi-110030
• aashaaraani vhora svaadheenata senaani lekhak-patrakaar 2004 pratibha pratishthaan 1661 netaaji subhaash maarg nai Delhi 110002 ISBN 81-88266-23-X
• vidyaarnav sharma yug ke devata-bismil aur Ashfaq 2004 praveen prakaashan 1/1079 E maharauli nai Delhi-110030 ISBN 81-7783-078-3
• dau॰ madanalaal varma 'kraant' svaadheenata sangraam ke kraantikaari saahitya ka itihaas 2006 praveen prakaashan nai Delhi ISBN 81-7783-122-4 (Set)