husain

is lekh mein anek samasyaaeain hain. krupaya ise sudhaarane mein madad karein ya vaarta prushth par in samasyaaon par charcha karein. ismein satyaapan hetu atirikt sandarbh athva sroton ki aavashyakta hai. iski tatasthata is samay vivaadit hai.

saaaincha:Infobox Imams

husain ibn Ali حaaسaaيaaن بaaن عaaلaaي dviteeya imaam ismaaili shiya truteeya imaam - sapt, isana ashari, aur jaidi shiya islaam
imaam husain ka rauja, iraak
janm	c. 8 January 626 CE (3/4 shaabaan 04 AH)[1]
mrutyu	c. 10 October 680(680-10-10) (umr 54) (10 Muharram 61 AH) karbala, umayyad saltanat
mrutyu ka kaaran	karbala ki ladaai mein shaheed hue
samaadhi sthal	imaam husain rauja, iraak 32°a36′a59″aN 44°a1′a56.29″aE / 32.61639°aN 44.0323028°aE / 32.61639; 44.0323028
nasl	arab (kuraish)
upaadhi	List ash-Shahīad[2] (Arabic for Father of Freedom) (Arabic for The Martyr) as-Sibt[2] (Arabic for The Grandson) Sayyidu Shabāabi Ahlil Jannah[2][3] (Arabic for Leader of the Youth of Paradise) ar-Rashīad[2] (Arabic for The Rightly Guided) at-Tāabi li Mardhāatillāah[2] (Arabic for The Follower of Gods Will) al-Mubāarak[2] (Arabic for The Blessed) at-Tayyib[2] (Arabic for The Pure) Sayyidush Shuhadā[4][5] (Arabic for Master of the Martyrs) al-Wafī[2] (Arabic for The Loyal) Üaaçaaüaancü Ali (Turkish for Third Ali)
kaaryakaal	670 – 680 CE
uttaraadhikaari	hasan ibn Ali
poorvaadhikaari	Ali ibn husain jain al-aabideen
dharm	islaam
jeevanasaathi	shahar baanoo umme rubaab um laila um ishaak.
santaan	List 'Alī ibn al-Ḥaaussein ibn 'Alī (Zayn al-'Āaabidīaan),Ali Akbar Ali Asghar Um Kalthoom Sakeenah Fatima Zainab
maata - pita	Ali faatima

imaam husain (al husain bin Ali bin abi taalib, yaani abi taalib ke pote aur Ali ke bete al husain, 626 AH -680 AH) Ali a0 ke doosare bete the aur is kaaran se paigmbar muhammad ke naati. aapka janm makka mein hua. aapki maata ka naam faatima jhara tha |

imaam husain ko islaam mein ek shaheed ka darja praapt hai. shiya maanyata ke anusaar ve yajeed pratham ke kukarmi shaasan ke khilaaf aavaaj uthaane ke liye san 680 AH mein kufa ke nikat karbala ki ladaai mein shaheed kar diye gaye the. unki shahaadat ke din ko aashoora (dasavaaain din) kehte hain aur is shahaadat ki yaad mein muharram (us maheene ka naam) manaate hain.

husain alaihisslaam ka janm 3/4 shaabaan hijri ko pavitra shahar madeenemein hua tha.unke pita ka naam Ali tatha maata ka naam Fatima jhara tha| aap apne maata pita ki dviteeya santaan the | itihaasakaar masoodi ne ullekh kiya hai ki imaam husain alaihissalaam chh: varsh ki aayu tak hajrat paigambar(s.) ke saath rahe.

muhammad (s.a.v.) saahab ko apne naatiyon se bahut pyaar tha paigambar(s.) ke is prasiddh kathan ka shiya va sunni dono sampradaayon ke vidvaano ne ullekh kiya hai. ki paigambar(s.) ne kaha ki "husain mujhse haiaur main husain se hooain. Allah too usase prem kar jo husain se prem kare." 

muaaviya ne Ali a0 se khilaaft ke liye ladaai ladi thi. Ali ke baad unke jyeshth putr hasanaa0 ko khaleefa banana tha. muaaviya ko ye baat pasand naheen thi. vo hasan alaihisslaam se sangharsh kar khilaaft ki gaddi chaahata tha. hasan alaihisslaam ne is shart par ki vo muaaviya ki adheenata sveekaar naheen kareinge, muaaviya ko hukumat de di. lekin itne par bhi muaaviya prasann naheen raha aur antat: usane hasan alaihisslaam ko jhar pilvaakar shaheed kar daala.san pachaas (50) hijri mein unki shahaadat ke pashchaat das varshon tak ghatit hone waali ghatnaaon ka avlokan karte hue muaaviya ka virodh karte rahe . jab san saath (60) hijri mein muaaviya ka dehaant ho gaya , va uske bete yajeed ne gaddi par baithane ke baad hajrat imaam husain alaihissalaam se baiat (aadheenata sveekaar karna) karne ke liye kaha, to aapne baiat karne se mana kar diya.aur islaamaki raksha hetu veerata poorvak ladte hue shaheed ho gaye. muaaviya se hui sandhi ke mutaabik,muaaviya ke marne baad hasan alaihisslaam ke paas fir unke chhote bhaai husain alaihisslaam khaleefa baneinge par muaaviya ko ye bhi pasand naheen aaya. usane husain alaihisslaam ko khilaaft dene se mana kar diya. iske das saal ki avadhi ke aakhiri 6 maheene pehle muaaviya ki mrutyu ho gayi. shart ke mutaabik muaaviya ki koi santaan khilaafat ki hakdaar naheen hogi, fir bhi usane apne bete ko yaajid pratham khaleefa bana diya aur imaam husain alaihisslaam se beyat maagane laga jis par husain alaihisslaam ne kaha "mere jesa tujh jese ki beyat kabhi nahi kar sakta". san 61 hijri 680 i0 mein ve karabala ke maidaan mein apne anucharon sahit, kufa ke soobedaar ki sena ke dvaara shaheed kar diye gaye

hajrat imaam husain alaihissalaam ne san (61) hijri mein yajeed ke virooddh kiyaam (kisi ke virooddh uth khada hona) kiya. unhone apne kiyaam ke uddeshyon ko apne pravachano mein is prakaar spasht kiya ki----

1—aajab shaasakeeya yaatanaaon se tang aakar hajrat imaam husain alaihissalaam madeena chhodne par majaboor ho gaye to unhone apne kiyaam ke uddeshyon ko is prakaar spasht kiya. ki main apne vyaktitv ko chamakaane ya sukhamaya jeevan yaapan karne ya upadrav failaane ke liye kiyaam naheen kar raha hooain. balki main keval apne naana (paigambare islaam) ki ummat (islaami samaaj) mein sudhaar hetu jaaraha hooain. tatha mera nishchaya manushyon ko achhaai ki or bulaana va buraai se rokana hai. main apne naana paigambar(s.) va apne pita imaam Ali alaihissalaam ki sunnat(shaili) par chalooainga.

2—aaek doosare avsar par kaha ki ai Allah too jaanta hai ki ham ne jo kuchh kiya vah shaasakeeya shatrut ya saansaarik mohamaaya ke kaaran naheen kiya. balki hamaara uddeshya yeh hai ki tere dharm ki nishaaniyon ko yatha sthaan par pahuainchaae. tatha teri praja ke madhya sudhaar karein taaki teri praja atyaachaariyon se surakshit rah kar tere dharm ke sunnat va vaajib aadeshon ka paalan kar sake.

3— jab aap ki bheint hur putr yajeede rihaayi ki sena se hui to, aapne kaha ki ai logo agar tum Allah se darate ho aur hak ko hakdaar ke paas dekhna chaahate ho to yeh kaarya Allah ko prasann karne ke liye bahut achha hai. khilaaft pad ke anya atyaachaari va vyaabheechaari daavedaaron ki apeksha ham ahalebait sabse adhik adhikaari hain.

4—aaek anya sthaan par kaha ki ham ahalebait shaasan ke un logon se adhik adhikaari hain jo shaasan kar rahe hai.

islaam mein is din (muharram maas ki 10veen taareekh) ko bahut pavitra maana jaata hai aur Iran, iraak, Pakistan, Bhaarat, bahareen, jamaika sahit kai deshon mein is din sarkaari chhuttiyaaain di jaati hain.

noha ka arth hai dukh prakat karna, gam karna ya yaad karke rona. karabala ki jang mein shaheed hue logon ko aur unki shahaadat ko yaad karna aur padya roop mein prakat karne ko noha khvaani kehte hain. noha khvaani ki mahafilon mein noha khvaani karke apne akeede ko pesh karte hain.

aur pesh hain nohe ki kuchh panktiyaaain jo muharram ke maheene mein padhi aur padhaai jaati hain

husain jindaabaad husain jindaabaad

jahaaain mein sabse jyaada ashk jiske naam par baha...jmaane la game husain ka koi javaab la vo kal bhi jindaabaad the vo :ab bhi jinda baad hain...

yajeed vaale takht par naseeb ke khraab hain husain vaale kaid mein bhi rahakar kaamayaab hai

husainiyt ki thokarein yajeed aur ibne jiyaad hain husain jindaabaad- husain jindaabaad...

• shiya islaam