gijr jila
| gijr غaaذaaر / Ghizer |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| soochana | |
| rajdhani : | |
| kshetrafal : | 9,635 kimee² |
|
janasankhya(-): • ghanatv : |
1,20,218 21/kimee² |
| upavibhaagon ke naam: | tahaseel |
| upavibhaagon ki sankhya: | 4 |
| mukhya bhaasha(eain): |
khovaar, sheena, |
gijra Pak-adhikrut Kashmir ke gilgit-balatistaan kshetr ka pashchimtam jila hai. iski rajdhani gaahakooch shahar hai. yahaaain kai jaatiyaaain rahati hain aur teen mukhya bhaashaaeain boli jaati hain - khovaar, sheena aur
anukram
naam ka arth aur uchchaaran
chitraal jile ki khovaar bhaasha mein 'geraj' ka matlab 'sharanaarthi' hota hai. chitraal ka mehatar (yaani raaja) jab bhi kuchh logon par atyaachaar karta tha, ve gupis ki taraf bhaagakar sharan lete the. chitraal aur gupis ke beech base hue logon ko samay ke saath 'geraji' kaha jaane laga. 1970-80 kaal mein jab yahaaain jila banaaya gaya to usaka naam isi ke vikrut roop 'gijra' par rakh diya gaya. 'gijra' mein bindu-vaale 'g' akshar ke uchchaaran par dhyaan dein kyonki yeh bindu-rahit 'g' se jra bhinn hai. iska uchchaaran 'glati' aur 'greeb' shabdon ke 'g' se milta hai.
log
gijra jile ki sabhi mukhya vaadiyon mein ismaaili shiya logon ki bahusankhya hai aur sunni log alpasankhyak hain.[1] yahaaain ismaaili shiya aabaadi ka 87% hain aur sunni 13% hain.[2]
tahaseelein
gijra jile mein chaar tahaseelein aati hain -
-
puniyaal - jile ki rajdhani gaahakooch isi tahaseel mein sthit hai. yahaaain sheena bhaasha boli jaati hai jo Kashmiri bhaasha se sambandhitdaardi bhaasha hai. -
ishkoman - jismein khovaar, vaakhi aur kuchh had tak taajik bhaashaaeain boli jaati hain. -
yaaseen - yahaaainburooshasaki aur khovaar bhaashaaeain boli jaati hain. - gupis - yahaaain sheena aur khovaar bhaashaaeain boli jaati hain.
bhoogol
gijra jila bhooraajanaitik drushti se bahut hi mahatvapoorn jagah sthit hai. iske uttar mein afgaanistaan ka vaakhaan galiyaara hai jiski chhoti si chaudaai ke paar taajikistaan aata hai. agar Pak-adhikrut Kashmir Bhaarat ke niyantran mein hota to yahi vah ilaaka hai jahaaain Bhaarat ki seemaaeain seedhi afgaanistaan ko chhooteen. poorvottar mein gijr jila cheen dvaara niyantrit shinjiyaang kshetr ko chhoota hai. pashchim mein iski seemaaeain Pakistan ke khaibara-pakhtoonakhva praant ke chitraal jile se lagti hain.
darre
gijra jile mein kuchh mahatvapoorn parvateeya darre aate hain -
-
shandoor darra (12,200 futa) - jo gijra jile ko chitraal jile se jodta hai - chilinji darra (17,503 futa) - jo gijra jile ki ishkomaan tahaseel ko
hunja-nagar jile kigojaal tahaseel se jodta hai -
haayal darra aurnalatar darra jo gijra aur gilgit jilon ki sarhad par hain - bichhaara darra (14,870 futa) - jo gijra jile ke
gilgit nadi par sthit sherakila gaaainv ko gilgit jile ki nalatar vaadi mein sthit bichhaari gaaainv se jodta hai - thoi darra (16,420 futa) - jo gijra jile mein yaaseen vaadi mein thoi nadi ke kinaare base niyaalthi gaaainv ko chitraal jile mein
yarakhun nadi ki ghaati mein sthit gajeen gaaainv se jodta hai -
darakot darra (15,430 futa) - jo gijra jile ki raavat vaadi ko chitraal jile ki barogil vaadi se jodta hai. ise 'darakoot darra' bhi kehte hain.
inhein bhi dekhein
chitraal jila - gilgit-baltistaan
sandarbh
- ↑ Enhancing appropriate medicine use in the Karakoram mountain, Collectif, pp. 8, Het Spinhuis, 1996,
ISBN 978-90-5589-056-9 , ... In the Ghizer district, all of the main valleys have a large Ismaili majority and a mainly Sunni minority ... - ↑ The last colony: Muzaffarabad-Gilgit-Baltistan, P. Stobdan, D. Suba Chandran, Centre for Strategic and Regional Studies, India Research Press, University of Jammu, 2008, ... Ghizer district is 87 per cent Ismaili and 13 per cent Sunni ...