dvaadash jyotirling
somanaath
mallikaarjun
mahaakaaleshvar
Omkaareshvar
vaidyanaath
bheemaashankar
raameshvar
naageshvar
vishvanaath
trayambakeshvar
kedaaranaath
ghrushneshvar
dvaadash jyotirling mandiron ki sthiti.
hindu dharm mein puraanon ke anusaar shivji jahaaain-jahaaain swayam pragat hue un baarah sthaanon par sthit shivlingon ko jyotirlingon ke roop mein pooja jaata hai.[1] ye sankhya mein 12 hai. Saurashtra pradesh (kaathiyaavaad) mein shrisomanaath, shreeshail par shreemallikaarjun, ujjayini (ujjain) mein shreemahaakaal, Omkaareshvar athva amaleshvar, parali mein vaidyanaath, daakini naamak sthaan mein shreebheemashaङakar, setubandh par shri raameshvar, daarukaavan mein shreenaageshvar, Varanasi (kaashi) mein shri vishvanaath, gautami (godaavari) ke tat par shri tryambakeshvar, himaalaya par kedaarakhand mein shreekedaaranaath aur shivaalaya mein shreeghushmeshvar.[k] hinduon mein maanyata hai ki jo manushya pratidin praat:kaal aur sandhya ke samay in baarah jyotirliङagon ka naam leta hai, uske saat janmon ka kiya hua paap in lingon ke smaran maatr se mit jaata hai.[2]
anukram
sthal
12 jyotirlingon ke naam Shiv puraan anusaar (shatarudr sanhita, adhyaaya 42/2-4) hain.
| kram. | jyotirling | chitr | raajya | sthiti | varnan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | somanaath |  |
Gujarat | prabhaas paatan, Saurashtra | shri somanaath Saurashtra, (Gujarat) ke prabhaas kshetr mein viraajamaan hai. is prasiddh mandir ko ateet mein chhah baar dhvast evam nirmit kiya gaya hai. 1022 E mein iski samruddhi ko Mehmood gajanavi ke hamle se saarvaadhik nuksaan pahuaincha tha. |
| 2 | mallikaarjun |  |
Andhra pradesh | kurnool | aandhr pradesh praant ke Krishna jile mein Krishna nadi ke tatapar shreeshail parvat par shreemallikaarjun viraajamaan hain. ise dakshin ka Kailash kehte hain. |
| 3 | mahaakaaleshvar |  |
madhya pradesh | mahaakaal, ujjain | shri mahaakaaleshvar (Madhya Pradesh) ke maalava kshetr mein kshipra nadi ke tatapar pavitra ujjain nagar mein viraajamaan hai. ujjain ko praacheenakaal mein avantikaapuri kehte the. |
| 4 | Omkaareshvar |  |
madhya pradesh | narmada nadi mein ek dweep par | maalava kshetr mein shreeOmkaareshvar sthaan narmada nadi ke beech sthit dweep par hai. ujjain se khandava jaane waali railway line par moratakka naamak station hai, vahaan se yeh sthaan 10 meal door hai. yahaan Omkaareshvar aur maamaleshvar do pruthak-pruthak liङag hain, parantu ye ek hi liङag ke do svaroop hain. shreeOmkaareshvar ling ko svayanbhoo samjha jaata hai. |
| 5 | kedaaranaath |  |
uttaraakhand | kedaaranaath | shri kedaaranaath himaalaya ke kedaar naamak shrruङagapar sthit hain. shikhar ke poorv ki or alakananda ke tat par shri badareenaath avasthit hain aur pashchim mein mandaakini ke kinaare shri kedaaranaath hain. yeh sthaan haridvaar se 150 meal aur rishikesh se 132 meal door uttaraanchal raajya mein hai. |
| 6 | bheemaashankar |  |
Maharashtra | bheemaashankar | shri bheemashaङakar ka sthaan Mumbai se poorv aur poona se uttar bheema nadi ke kinaare sahyaadri parvat par hai. yeh sthaan Nasik se lagbhag 120 meal door hai. sahyaadri parvat ke ek shikhar ka naam daakini hai. shivpuraan ki ek katha ke aadhaar par bheemashaङakar jyotirliङag ko asam ke kaamaroop jile mein Guwahati ke paas brahmapur pahaadi par sthit batalaaya jaata hai. kuchh log maanate hain ki naineetaal jile ke kaasheepur naamak sthaan mein sthit vishaal shivmandir bheemashankar ka sthaan hai. |
| 7 | kaashi vishvanaath |  |
uttar pradesh | Varanasi | Varanasi (uttar pradesh) sthit kaashi ke shreevishvanaathaji sabse pramukh jyotirlingon mein ek hain. ganga tat sthit kaashi vishvanaath shivling darshan hinduon ke liye sabse pavitra hai. |
| 8 | trayambakeshvar |  |
Maharashtra | trayambakeshvar, nikat Nasik | shri tryambakeshvar jyotirliङag Maharashtra praant ke Nasik jile mein panchavati se 18 meal ki doori par brahmagiri ke nikat godaavari ke kinaare hai. is sthaan par pavitra godaavari nadi ka udgam bhi hai. |
| 9 | vaidyanaath |  |
Jharkhand | devaghar jila | shivpuraan mein 'vaidyanaathan chitaabhoomau' aisa paath hai, iske anusaar (Jharkhand) raajya ke santhaal paragana kshetr mein jaseedeeh station ke paas devaghar (vaidyanaathadhaam) naamak sthaan par shreevaidyanaath jyotirliङag siddh hota hai, kyonki yahi chitaabhoomi hai. Maharashtra mein paase parabhani naamak jankshan hai, vahaan se parali tak ek branch line gayi hai, is parali station se thodi door par parali gram ke nikat shreevaidyanaath ko bhi jyotirliङag maana jaata hai. parampara aur pauraanik kathaaon se devaghar sthit shreevaidyanaath jyotirliङag ko hi pramaanik maanyata hai. |
| 10 | naageshvar |  |
Gujarat | daarukaavan, dvaaraka | shreenaageshvar jyotirliङag Baroda kshetraantargat gomati dvaaraka se ishaanakon mein baarah-terah meal ki doori par hai. nijaam Hyderabad raajya ke antargat audha gram mein sthit shivliङag ko hi koi-koi naageshvar jyotirliङag maanate hain. kuchh logon ke mat se almoda se 17 meal uttar-poorv mein yaagesh (jaageshvar) shivliङag hi naagesh jyotirliङag hai. |
| 11 | raameshvar |  |
tamil naadu | raameshvaram | shreeraameshvar teerth Tamil Nadu praant ke raamanaad jile mein hai. yahaaain lanka vijay ke pashchaat Bhagwan shreeraam ne apne araadhyadev shankar ki pooja ki thi. jyotirling ko shreeraameshvar ya shreeraamalingeshvar ke naam se jaana jaata hai..[3] |
| 12 | ghrushneshvar |  |
Maharashtra | nikat ellora, Aurangabad jila | shreeghushmeshvar (gireeshneshvar) jyotirling ko ghusruneshvar ya ghrushneshvar bhi kehte hain. inka sthaan Maharashtra praant mein daulataabaad station se baarah meal door berool gaanv ke paas hai. |
sandarbh
- ↑ "baarah jyotirling, ek yaatra". sansthaan ka aadhikaarik jaalasthal. http://alagsagagan.mywebdunia.com/2008/09/21/1221986100000.html. abhigman tithi: 2009.
- ↑ jaagaran par. Yahoo jaagaran par
- ↑ For Rameshvara as one of the twelve "Pillars of Light", see: Chakravarti 1994, prushth 140.
teeka tippani
k. ^
- sauraashtre somanaathan ch shreeshaile mallikaarjunam. :ujjayinyaan mahaakaalamoङakaaramamaleshvaram.1.
- paralyaan vaidyanaathan ch daakinyaan bheemashaङakaram.:setubandhe tu raameshan naageshan daarukaavane.2.
- vaaraanasyaan tu vishveshan tryambakan gautameetate.:himaalaye tu kedaaran ghrushneshan ch shivaalaye.3.
- etaani jyotirliङagaani saayan praat: pathennar:.:saptajanmakrutan paapan smaranen vinshyati.4.