daksh prajaapati
| prajaapati daksh | |
|---|---|
 shivaansh Bhagwan veerabhadr aur bakare ke sir ke saath daksh. |
|
| devanaagari | daksh |
| sahabaddhata | prajaapati |
| patni | prasooti |
daksh prajaapati ko anya prajaapatiyon ke samaan brahma ji ne apne maanas putr ke roop mein racha tha. daksh prajaapati ka vivaah svayanbhuv manu ki truteeya kanya prasooti ke saath hua tha.
anukram
santaan
daksh prajaapati ki patni svaayambhoov manu putri prasooti ne solah kanyaaon ko janm diya jinmein se svaaha naamak ek kanya ka agni Dave ka saath, sudha naamak ek kanya ka pitrugan ke saath sati naamak ek kanya ka Bhagwan shankar ke saath aur shesh terah kanyaaon ka dharm ke saath vivaah hua. dharm ki patniyon ke naam the- shraddha, maitri, daya, shaanti, tushti, pushti, kriya, unnati, buddhi, medha, titiksha, dvi aur moorti.
daksh prajaapati ne ek vishaal yagya ka aayojan kiya tha jismein dveshavash unhonne apne jaamaata Bhagwan shankar aur apni putri sati ko nimntrit naheen kiya. shankar ji ke samajhaane ke baad bhi sati apne pita us yagya bina bulaaye hi chali gain. yajnyaasthal mein daksh prajaapati ne sati aur shankar ji ka ghor niraadar kiya. apamaan na sah paane ke kaaran sati ne tatkaal yajnyaasthal mein hi yogaagni se swayam ko bhasm kar diya. sati ki mrutyu ka samaachaar paakar Bhagwan shankar ne veerabhadr ke dvaara us yagya ka vidhvansh kara diya. veerabhadr ne daksh prajaapati ka sir bhi kaat daala. baad mein brahma ji ki praarthana karne par Bhagwan shankar ne daksh prajaapati ko uske sir ke badle mein bakare ka sir pradaan kar uske yagya ko sampann karavaaya.
sati ka aatmadaah
daksh ke prajaapati banane ke baad brahma nein use ek kaam saunpa jiske antargat Shiv aur shakti ka milaap karna tha. us samay Shiv tatha shakti donon alag rahe aur shakti ke bina Shiv shav hain, Shiv paagalon ki tarah jungle mein vichran kar rahe the jisse vishv ka sarvanaash ho sakta tha. iseeliye daksh ko kaha gaya ki vo shakti maata ka tap karakar unhein prasann karein tatha putri roop mein praapt kare. tapasya ke uparaant maata shakti ne daksh se kaha,"main putri to ho jaaooain parantu mera milan Shiv se na hua to main aatmadaah kar looaingi, na main unka apamaan sahungi. shakti ke roop mein sati ka janm hua. brahma apne teen siron se vedapaath karte tatha ek sir se ved ko gaaliyaaain bhi dete jisse krodhit ho Shiv ne unka ek sir kaat diya, brahma daksh ke pita the at: daksh krodhit ho gaya. Shiv se badla lene ki baat karne laga. raaja daksh ki putri 'sati' ki maata ka naam tha prasooti. yeh prasooti svaayanbhuv manu ki teesari putri thi. sati ne apne piti ki ichha ke virooddh Kailash nivaasi shankar se vivaah kiya tha.
sati ne apne pita ki ichha ke virooddh rudr se vivaah kiya tha. rudr ko hi Shiv kaha jaata hai aur unhein hi shankar. paarvati-shankar ke do putr aur ek putri hain. putr- ganesh, kaartikevaya aur putri vanalata. jin ekaadash rudron ki baat kahi jaati hai ve sabhi rishi kashyap ke putr the unhein Shiv ka avataar maana jaata tha. rishi kashyap Bhagwan Shiv ke saadhoon the.
maan sati ne ek din kailaashavaasi Shiv ke darshan kiye aur vah unke prem mein pad gayi. lekin sati ne prajaapati daksh ki ichha ke viruddh Bhagwan Shiv se vivaah kar liya. daksh is vivaah se santusht naheen the, kyonki sati ne apni marji se ek aise vyakti se vivaah kiya tha jiski veshabhoosha aur shakl daksh ko katai pasand naheen thi aur jo anaarya tha.
daksh ne ek viraat yagya ka aayojan kiya lekin unhonne apne daamaad aur putri ko yagya mein nimantran naheen bheja. fir bhi sati apne pita ke yagya mein pahunch gayi. lekin daksh ne putri ke aane par upeksha ka bhaav prakat kiya aur Shiv ke vishay mein sati ke saamane hi apamaanajanak baatein kahi. sati ke liye apne pati ke vishay mein apamaanajanak baatein sunana hrudaya vidaarak aur ghor apamaanajanak tha. yeh sab vah bardaasht naheen kar pai aur is apamaan ki kunthaavash unhonne vaheen yagya kund mein kood kar apne praan tyaag diye.
sati ko dard is baat ka bhi tha ki vah apne pati ke mana karne ke baavajood is yagya mein chali I thi aur apne das shaktishaali (das mahaavidya) roop bataakar-daraakar pati Shiv ko is baat ke liye vivsh kar diya tha ki unhein sati ko vahaan jaane ki aajnyaa dena padi. pati ke prati khud ke dvaara kiye gaya aisa vyavahaar aur pita dvaara pati ka kiya gaya apamaan sati bardaasht naheen kar pai aur yagya kund mein kood gayi. bas yaheen se sati ke shakti banane ki kahaani shuroo hoti hai.
dukhi ho gaye Shiv jab : yeh khabar sunate hi Shiv ne veerabhadr ko bheja, jisne daksh ka sir kaat diya. iske baad dukhi hokar sati ke shareer ko apne sir par dhaaran kar Shiv ne taandav nrutya kiya. pruthvi samet teenon lokon ko vyaakul dekh kar Bhagwan vishnu ne apne sudarshan chakr dvaara sati ke shareer ke tukade karne shuroo kar diye.
shaktipeeth: is tarah sati ke shareer ka jo hissa aur dhaaran kiye aabhooshan jahaan-jahaan gire vahaan-vahaan shakti peeth astitv mein aa gaye. devi Bhagwat mein 108 shaktipeethon ka jikr hai, to devi geeta mein 72 shaktipeethon ka jikr milta hai. devi puraan mein 51 shaktipeethon ki charcha ki gayi hai. vartamaan mein bhi 51 shaktipeeth hi paae jaate hain, lekin kuchh shaktipeethon ka Pakistan, Bangladesh aur Sri Lanka mein hone ke kaaran unka astitv khatarein mein hai.[1]