Jodhpur

Jodhpur Jodhpur sooryanagari ,jodhaana
— mahanagar —
meharaanagadh durg ,Jodhpur
Jodhpur
nirdeshaank : 26°a17′aN 73°a01′aE / 26.28°aN 73.02°aE / 26.28; 73.02nirdeshaank: 26°a17′aN 73°a01′aE / 26.28°aN 73.02°aE / 26.28; 73.02
desh	Bhaarat
raajya	Rajasthan
jila	Jodhpur[1]
base hue	1459
sansthaapak	mandor ke Rao jodha
Named for	Rao jodha
shaasan
• mayor ,mahanagar paalika kaurporeshan	ghanashyaam ojha
• collector aur DM	bishnu charan malik , aaiees
• prabhaageeya commissioner
• Jodhpur ke police commissioner	ashok Rathore , bha.pu.se.
kshetr[2]
• mahanagar	78.6
• nagar	289.5
ooainchaai	231
janasankhya (2011)[3]
• mahanagar	1
• darja	44vaan
• ghanatv	<
• nagareeya	1
bhaashaaen
• aadhikaarik	hindi, maaravaadi
samay mandal	IST (UTC +5:30)
pin	342001
vaahan panjeekaran	aaraje 19
jaalasthal	jodhpur.rajasthan.gov.in

Jodhpur (/ˈdʒɒdpʊaaəaar/ sunein ^{sahaayata·soochana}) Bhaarat ke raajya Rajasthan ka doosra sabse bada nagar hai. iski janasankhya 10 lakh ke paar ho jaane ke baad ise Rajasthan ka doosra "mahanagar " ghoshit kar diya gaya tha. yeh yahaan ke aitihaasik rajavaade maaravaad ki isi naam ki rajdhani bhi hua karta tha. Jodhpur thaar ke registaan ke beech apne dheron shaanadaar mahalon, durgon aur mandiron wala prasiddh paryatan sthal bhi hai.

varsh paryant chamakate soorya vaale mausam ke kaaran ise "soorya nagari" bhi kaha jaata hai. yahaan sthit meharaanagadh durg ko ghere hue hajaaron neele makaanon ke kaaran ise "neeli nagari" ke naam se bhi jaana jaata tha. yahaan ke puraane shahar ka adhikaansh bhaag is durg ko ghere hue basa hai, jiski prahari deevaar mein kai dwaar bane hue hain,^[4] haalaanki pichhle kuchh dashakon mein is deevaar ke baahar bhi nagar ka vruhat prasaar hua hai. Jodhpur ki bhaugolik sthiti Rajasthan ke bhaugolik kendra ke nikat hi hai, jiske kaaran ye nagar paryatakon ke liye raajya bhar mein bhraman ke liye upayukt aadhaar kendra ka kaarya karta hai.

varsh 2014 ke vishv ke ati vishesh aavaas sthaanon (most ekstra ordinri plesej of the world) ki soochi mein pratham sthaan paaya tha. ^[5] ek tamil film, I, jo ki ab tak ki bhaarateeya cinema ki sabse mahangi filmashogi, ki shooting bhi yahaan hui thi.^[6]

soorya nagari ke naam se prasiddh Jodhpur shahar ki pehchaan yahaan ke mahalon aur puraane gharon mein lage chhitr ke pattharon se hoti hai, pandrahavi shataabdi ka vishaalakaaya meharaanagadh durg , pathareeli chattaan pahaadi par, maidaan se 125 meter oonchaai par vidyamaan hai. aath dvaaron va anginat bujon se yukt yeh shahar das kilometer lambi oonchi deevaar se ghira hai.

solahaveen shataabdi ka mukhya vyaapaar kendra, kilon ka shahar Jodhpur, ab Rajasthan ka doosra vishaalatam shahar hai. poore shahar mein bikhre vaibhavashaali mahal ,kile aur mandir , ek taraf jahaan aitihaasik gaurav ko jeevant karte hain vahi doosari or utkrusht hastakalaaen lok nrutya , sangeet aur prafull log shahar mein rangeen samaan baandh dete hain.

Jodhpur shahar ke log bahut milnasaar hote hai, ye sadaiv dusaron ki madad ke liye tatapar rahate hai, ulajhi hui ghumaavadaar galiyaaain patariyon par lagi dukaanon se ghiri hain. kalaatmak roop se bani hui rangabirangi poshaakein pahane hue logon ko dekhkar prateet hota hain ki Jodhpur ki jeevanashaili asaadhaaran roop se sammohit karne waali hai. auratein gheradaar lahanga aur aage va peechhe ke hisson ko dhakane waali teen chauthaai lanbaai ki baanh waali nitmb sthal tak ki jacket pahanati hain. purooshon dvaara pahani hui rangeen pagadiyaaain shahar mein or bhi rang bikher deti hain. aamtaur se pahane jaane waali dheeli dhaali aur kasi, ghudsavaari ki paint jodhapuri ne yaheen se apna naam paaya. Jodhpur ke kapado mai jodhapuri kot pure Bhaarat me prasiddh hai, yeh ke mukhyamantri shri ashok gahalot ne ise ek alag pehchaan dilaai hai.

Rajasthan mein Jodhpur shiksha ke kshetr me bahut aage hai. dur dur se vidyaarthi yahaaain padhne ke liye aate hai. Jodhpur ko CA ki Khan kaha jaata hai. poore Bhaarat me sabse jyaada CA yaheen se nikalte hai. shiksha ke liye yahaan par vikalp maujood hai. yahaaain vishv prasiddh IIT , national lo yunivrsiti, ems, kaajari , aafari ayurvedik vishvavidyaalaya sthit hai. inke alaava jayanaaraayan vyaas vishvavidyaalaya tatha Rajasthan vishvavidyaalaya bhi hai saath hi baalikaaon ke liye bhi college hai . Jodhpur mein lagbhag har gaanv mein vidyaalaya hai .

utkrusht hastashilpon ke samruddh sangrah ka rangeen pragarshan dekh kar Jodhpur ke baajaaron mein khareedadaari karna ek utsaahapoorn anubhav hai. bandhej ka kapda , kasheedaakaari ki hui chamade, ooaint ki khaal, makhamal aadi ki jootiyaan aakarshak resham ki dariyaan makaraana ke sangamaramar se bane smrutichinh, upayogi va sajaavati vastuon ki vistrut kismein aadi in baajaaron mein pai jaati hain.

anginat tyohaaron , samruddh ateet aur shaahi raajya ki sanskruti ka utsav manaate hain. varsha mein ek baar vishaal paimaane par maaravaad samaaroh bhi manaaya jaata hai.

Jodhpur ko Rajasthan ki nyaayik rajdhani kaha jaata hai, Rajasthan ka uchch nyaayaalaya bhi Jodhpur mein hi sthit hai . Jodhpur pure vishv se judne ke liye antararaashtreeya havaai adda bhi maujud hai . pure Rajasthan ke prasiddh vibhaag jaise mausam vibhaag , naarkotik vibhaag si bi aai, custom ,vastr mantraalaya aadi maujood hai.

Jodhpur ka vihangam drushya

meharaanagadh ka kila

meharaanagadh durg pahaadi ke bil‍aakul oopar base hone ke kaaran raajas‍aathaan ke sabse khoobsoorat kilon mein se ek hai. is kile ke saundarya ko shrrunkhalaabaddh roop se bane dwaar aur bhi badhaate hain. in‍aaheen dvaaron mein se ek hai-jayapol iska nirmaan raaja Mansingh ne 1806 isvi mein kiya tha. doosare dwaar ka naam hai-vijyadvaar iska nirmaan raaja ajeet Singh ne mugalon par vijay ke upalaksh‍aaya mein kiya tha. kile ke andar mein bhi paryatakon ko dekhne hetu kai mahat‍aavapoorn imaaratein hain. jaise moti mahal, sukh mahal, foolamahal aadi-aadi.

125 meter ooainchi pahaadi par sthit paanch kilometer lamba bhavya kila bahut hi prabhaavashaali aur vikt imaaraton mein se ek hai. baahar se adrushya, ghumaavadaar sadkon se jude is kile ke chaar dwaar hain. kile ke andar kai bhavya mahal, adbhut nakkaasheedaar kivaad, jaaleedaar khidkiyaaain aur prerit karne vaale naam hain. inmein se ullekhaneeya hain moti mahal, fool mahal, sheesh mahal, sileh khaana, daulat khaana. in mahalon mein bhaarateeya raajavansho ke saaj saamaan ka vismayakaari sangrah nihit hai. iske atirikt paalakiyaaain, haathiyon ke haude, vibhinn shailiyon ke laghu chitron, sangeet vaadya, poshaakon va furniture ka aashcharyajanak sangrah bhi hai.

jasavant thada

yeh poori tarah se maarbal nirmit hai. iska nirmaan 1899 mein raaja jasavant Singh (dviteeya) aur unke sainikon ki yaad mein kiya gaya tha. iski kalaakruti aaj bhi paryatakon ko apni or aakarshit karta hai. mahaaraaja jasavant Singh dviteeya ki yaad mein safed sangamaramar se isavi san 1899 mein nirmit yeh shaahi smaarakon ka samooh hai. mukhya smaarak ke andar Jodhpur ke vibhinn shaasakon ke chitr hain.

um‍aamaid mahal

mahaaraaja um‍aamaid Singh ne is mahal ka nirmaan san 1943 mein kiya tha. maarbal aur baalooka pat‍aathar se bane is mahal ka drush‍aaya paryatakon ko khaastaur par lubhaata hai. is mahal ke sangrahaalaya mein puraatan yug ki ghadiyaan aur peinting‍aas bhi sanrakshit hain. yahi ek aisa beesaveen sadi ka mahal hai jo baadh raahat pariyojana ke antargat nirmit hua. jiske kaaran baadh se peedit janta ko rojagaar praapt hua. yeh mahal solah varsh mein bankar taiyaar hua. baluaa patthar se bana yeh atismruddh bhavan abhi poorv shaasakon ka livaas sthaan hai jiske ek hisse mein hotel chalta hai aur baaki ke hisse mein sangraahaalaya.

girdeekot aur sardaar market

chhoti chhoti dukaanon waali, sankari galiyon mein chhitra rangeen baajaar shahar ke beechon beech hai aur hastashilp ki vistrut kismon ki vastuon ke liye prasiddh hai tatha khareedadaaron ka manapasd sthal hai.

raajakeeya sangraahalaya

is sangraahalaya mein chitron, moortiyon va praacheen hathiyaaron ka utkrusht samaavesh hai.

arana jharana maru sangrahaalaya

sangrahaalaya ka jaalaghar

Jodhpur me sabhi parvon ko bade hi dhoomadhaam se manaaya jaata hai, yahaan ka betamaar mela aur kaaga ka sheetala maata mela bahut prasiddh hai log door - door se ye mela dekhne aate hai. Rajasthan ke lok devata raamasaapeer ka masuriya mela bhi kaafi prasiddh hai .

baalasanmad jheel

yeh Jodhpur se 5 ki॰mee॰ door hai. is sundar jheel ka nirmaan isaveen san 1159 mein hua tha. jheel ke kinaare khada bhavya greeshmakaaleen mahal khoobsoorat bageechon se ghira hua hai. bhraman karne ke liye yeh ek ramaneeya sthal hai.

mandor garden

yeh shahar se 08 kilometer ki doori par hai. maaravaad ki praacheen rajdhani mein Jodhpur ke shaasakon ke smaarak hain. hall of heeron mein chattaan se deevaar mein taraashi hui pandrah aakrutiyaan hain jo hindu devi-devataaon ka pratinidhitv karti hai. apne ooainchi chattaani chabootaron ke saath, apne aakarshak bageechon ke kaaran yeh prachalit piknik sthal bhi ban gaya hai.

mahaamandir

iska nirmaan isaveen san 1812 mein kiya tha. yeh apne 84 nakkaasheedaar khanbhon ke kaaran asaadhaaran hai.

kaayalaana jheel

kaayalaana jheel jo ki Jodhpur ki ek prasiddh jheel hai . yeh khoobsoorat jheel ek aadarsh piknik sthal hai. jheel mukhya shahar se 11 kilometer ki doori par sthit hai .

osiyaan

osiyaan Jodhpur jile ka ek praacheen kshetr hai tatha vartamaan mein ek tahaseel ke roop mein vistrut hai . yeh Jodhpur - Bikaner raajamaarg ki doosari disha par registaan mein basa hua hai. is praacheen kshetr ki yaatra ke dauraan beech - beech mein padte hue registaani vistaar va chhote-chhote gaanv ateet ke laharaate hue bhoo-bhaagon mein le jaate hai. osiyaan mein sundar taraashe hue jain va braahmanon ke aitihaasik mandir hai . inmein se sabse asaadhaaran hain aarambh ka soorya mandir aur baad ke kaali mandir, sachchiyaaya maata mandir ^[7]aur Bhagwan mahaaveer mandir bhi sthit hai . yeh kaafi praacheen nagar hai poorv mein iska naam upakesh tha .

dhava

dhava jo ki ek vanya praani udyaan hai jo Jodhpur se 46 kilometer door sthit hai jismein bhaarateeya mrug sabse adhik sankhya mein hai. ise sthaaneeya log dhava ke naam se bhi uchchaarit karte hai. yeh ek bishnoi baahulya ilaaka hai .

naagaur

(135 kilometer) - yeh bhitti chitron se yukt ek shaanadaar kila hai. har varsh January-February mein ek saptaah tak chalne vaale pashu mele ka sthal bhi hai.

rohat kila

(40 kilometer) - ab hairitej hotel hai, yeh kila dekhne yogya hai.

looni kila

(20 kilometer) - kile ko ab hairitej hotel mein parivrtit kar diya gaya hai. kila va uske aaspaas ka vaataavaran darshaneeya hai.

Jodhpur ke mochi gali se chamade ka joota, rangeen kapda, taai, paulish kiya hua ghareloo sajaavati saamaan aadi ki khareedadaari ki ja sakti hai. jodhapoor ke mircheebade baahar ke desho me niryaat kiye jaate hai.

yahaan khaastaur par doodh nirmit khaadya padaarthon ka j‍aayaada prayog hota hai. jaise maava ka laddoo, kreem yuk‍aat las‍aasi, maava kachauri, aur doodh firni aadi-aadi. yaha ka mirchi-bada aur pyaaj ki kachauri bahut hi prasiddh hai. bhojan mein praaya yahaan baajare ka aate se bani rotiyaan, jinhein sogara kahte hain, pramukhata se khaaya jaata hai. sogara kisi bhi chatani, saag aadi ke saath khaaya jaata hai. jo khaane mein svaadisht hota hai. isi prakaar chhaachh aur pyaaj bhi iske saath khaaya jaata hai.

maaravaad ut‍aasav, naagaur ka prasiddh pashu mela, kaaga mein sheetalaamaata ka ut‍aasav aur peepaad ka ganguaar mela. yeh kuchh mahat‍aavapoorn ut‍aasav hai jo Jodhpur mein bade hi dhoom-dhaam se manaaya jaate hai. yaha par saavan maah ki badi teej aur betamaar mela vishv prasiddh hai. Jodhpur mein ganagaur poojan ka bhi vishesh mahtv hai aur isi utsav par puraane shahar mein ganagaur ki jhaankiyaan bhi nikaali jaati hain. dhinga gavar iske baad aane wala ek aayojan hai- is din mahilaaain shahar ke parakote mein tarah tarah ke svaang rach kar raat ko baahar niklati hain aur purushon ko baint se maarati hain apne prakaar ka ek anokha tyohaar hai.

• shri Rajendra mal lodha, Bhaarat ke sarvochch nyaayaadheesh

• mandor

• Jodhpur ka aadhikaarik jaalasthal
• Jodhpur ka vihangam drushya (upagrah chhavi)